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Be Wise With Speed–We are Living in Our Once Upon a Time!
Never say there is nothing beautiful in the World anymore. There is always something to make you wonder in the shape of a tree, the trembling of a leaf, or a rambling Victorian. The deeper we look into nature the more we recognize that is it full of life, and the more profoundly we know that all life is a secret, and we are all united to this life. We can begin our battle to prevent future shock at the most personal level. It is clear, whether we know it or not, that much of our daily behaviour is, in fact, an attempt to ward off future shock. We employ a variety of tactics to lower the levels of stimulation when they threaten to drive us above our adaptive range. For the most part, however, these techniques are employed unconsciously. We can increase their effectiveness by raising them to consciousness. We can, for example, introvert periodically to examine our own bodily and psychological reactions to change, briefly turning out to the external environment to evaluate our inner environment. This is not a matter of wallowing in subjectivity, but of coolly appraising our own performance. In the words of Hans Selye, whose work on stress opened new frontiers in biology and psychiatry, the individual can “consciously look for signs of being keyed up too much.” Heart palpitations, tremours, insomnia or unexplained fatigue may well signal overstimulation, just as confusion, unusual irritability, profound lassitude and a panicky sense that things are slipping out of control are psychological indications. #RandolphHarris 1 of 23
By observing ourselves, looking back over changes in our recent past, we can determine whether we are operating comfortably within our adaptive range or pressing its outer limits. We can, in short, consciously assess our own life pace. Having done this, we can also begin consciously to influence it—speeding it up or slowing it down—first with respect to small things, the micro-environment, and then in terms of the larger, structural patterns of experience. We can learn how by scrutinizing our own unpremeditated responses to overstimulation. We employ a de-stimulating tactic, for example, when we storm into the teen-ager’s bedroom and turn off a stereo unit that has been battering our eardrums with unwanted and interruptive sounds. When the noise level drops, we virtually sign with relief. We act to reduce sensory bombardments in other ways, too—when we pull down the blinds to darken a room, or search for silence on a deserted strip of the beach. We may flip on an air conditioner not so much to loser the temperature as to mask novel and unpredictable street sounds with a steady, predictable drone. When we want to decrease novel sensory input, we close doors, wear sunglasses, avoid smelly places and shy away from touching strange surfaces. Similarly, when we choose a familiar route home from the office, instead of turning a fresh corner, we opt for a sensory non-novelty. We employ “sensory shielding”—a thousand subtle behavioural tricks to “turn off” sensory stimuli when they approach our upper adaptive limit. #RandolphHarris 2 of 23
We use similar tactics to control the level of cognitive stimulation. Even the best of students periodically gazes out the window, blocking out the teacher, shutting off the flow of new data from the source. Even voracious readers sometimes go through periods when they cannot bear to pick up a book or a magazine. Why, during a gregarious evening at a friend’s house, odes one person in the group refuse to learn a new card game while others urger one on? Many factors play a part: the self-esteem of the individual, the fear of seeming foolish, and so on. However, one overlooked factor affecting willingness to learn may well be the general level of cognitive stimulation in the individual’s life at the time. “Do not bother me with new facts!” is a phrase usually uttered in jest. However, the joke often disguises a real wish to avoid being pressed too hard by new data. This accounts in part for our specific choices of entertainment—of leisure-time reading, movies or television programs. Sometimes we seek a high novelty ratio, a rich flow of information. At other moments we actively resist cognitive stimulation and reach for “light” entertainment. The typical detective yarn, for example, provides a trace of unpredictability—whodunnit? —within a carefully structured ritual framework, a set of non-novel, hence easily predictable relationships. In this way, we employ entertainment as a device to raise or lower stimulation, adjusting our intake rates so as to not overload our capacities. #RandolphHarris 3 of 23
By making more conscious use of such tactics, we can “fine-tune” or micro-environment. We can also cut down on unwanted stimulation by acting to lighten our cognitive burdens. “Trying to remember too many things is certainly of one the major sources of psychological stress,” writes Dr. Selye. “I make a conscious effort to forget immediately all that is unimportant and to jot down data of possible value. This technique can help anyone to accomplish the greatest simplicity compatible with the degree of complexity of one’s intellectual life.” We also act to regulate the flow of decisioning. When we are suffering from decision overload, we postpone decisions or delegate the to others. Sometimes we “freeze up” decisionally. I have seen a sociologist, just returned from a crowded, highly stimulating professional conference, sit down in a restaurant and absolutely refuse to make any decisions whatever about one’s meal. “What would you like?” her husband asked. “You decide for me,” she replied. When pressed to choose between specific alternatives, she still explicitly refused, insisting angrily that she lacked the “energy” to make the decision. Through such methods we attempt, as best we can, to regulate the flow of sensory, cognitive and decisional stimulation, perhaps also attempting in some complicated and as yet unknown way to balance them with one another. However, we have stronger ways of coping with the threat to overstimulation. These involve attempts to control the rates of transience, novelty and diversity in our milieu. #RandolphHarris 4 of 23
All thinking must renounce the attempt to explain the Universe. The spirit of the Universe is at once destructive and creative—it creates while it destroys, and destroys while it creates, and we must inevitably resign ourselves to this. As we acquire more knowledge, things do not become more comprehensible but more mysterious. On several occasions I have mentioned that perhaps the most important primary good is that of self-respect. We must make sure that the conception of goodness as rationality explains why this should be so. We may define self-respect (or self-esteem) as having two aspects. First of all, as we noted earlier, it includes a person’s sense of one’s own values, one’s secure conviction that one’s conception of one’s good, one’s plan of life, is worth carrying out. And second, self-respect implies a confidence in one’s ability, so far as it is within one’s power, to fulfill one’s intentions. When we feel that our plans are of little value, we cannot purse them with pleasure or take delight in their execution. Nor plague by failure and self-doubt can we continue in our endeavours. It is clear then why self-respect is a primary good. Without it nothing may seem worth doing, or if some things have value for us, we lack the will to strive for them. All desire and activity becomes empty and vain, and we sink into apathy and cynicism. Therefore the parties in the original positions would wish to avoid at almost any cost the social conditions that undermine self-respect. The fact that justice as fairness gives more support to self-esteem than our principles is a strong reason for them to adopt it. #RandolphHarris 5 of 23
The conception of goodness as rationality allows us to characterize more fully the circumstances that support the first aspect of self-esteem, the sense of our own worth. These are essentially two: having a rational plan of life, and in particular one that satisfies the Aristotelian Principle (other things equal, human beings enjoy the exercise of their realized capacities, their innate or trained abilities, and this enjoyment increases the more the capacity is realized, or the greater its complexity is); and finding our person and deeds appreciated and confirmed by others who are likewise esteemed and their association enjoyed. I assume then that someone’s plan to life will lack a certain attraction to one if it fails to call upon one’s natural capacities in an interesting fashion. When activities fail to satisfy the Aristotelian Principle, they are likely to seem dull and flat, and to give us no feeling of competence or a sense that they are worth doing. When one’s abilities are both fully realized and organized in ways of suitable complexity and refinement, a person tends to be more confident of one’s value. However, the companion effect of the Aristotelian Principle influences the extent to which others confirm and take pleasure in what we do. For while it is true that unless our endeavours are appreciated by our associates it is impossible for us to maintain the conviction that they are worthwhile, it is also true that others tend to value them only if what we do elicits their admiration or gives them pleasure. #RandolphHarris 6 of 23
Thus activities that display intricate and subtle talent, and manifest discrimination and refinement, are valued both the person oneself and those around one. Moreover the more someone experiences one’s own way of life as worth fulfilling, the more likely one is to welcome our attainments. One who is confident in oneself is not grudging n appreciation of others. Putting these remarks together, the conditions for persons respecting themselves and one another would seem to require that their common plan be both rational and complementary: they call upon their educated endowments and arouse in each a sense of mastery, and they fit together into a scheme of activity that all can appreciate and enjoy. Now it may be thought that these stipulations cannot be generally satisfied. One might suppose that only in a limited association of highly gifted individual united in the pursuit of common artistic, scientific, or social ends is anything of this sort possible. There would seem to be no way to establish an enduring basis of self-respect throughout society. Yet this surmise is mistaken. The application of the Aristotelian Principle is always relative to the individual and therefore to one’s national assets and particular situation. It normally suffices that for each person there is some association (one of more) to which one belongs and within which the activities that are rational for one are publicly affirmed by others. In this way we acquire a sense that what we do in everyday life is worthwhile. #RandolphHarris 7 of 23
Moreover, associative ties strengthen the second aspect of self-esteem, since they tend to reduce the likelihood of failure and to provide support against the sense of self-doubt when mishaps occur. To be sure, humans have varying capacities and abilities, and what seems interesting and challenging to some will not seem so to others. Yet in a well-ordered society anyway, there are a variety of communities and associations, and the members of each have their own ideals appropriately matched to their aspirations and talents. Judged by the doctrine of perfectionism, the activities of many groups may not display a high degree of excellence. However, not matter. What counts is that the internal life of these associations is suitably adjusted to the abilities and wants of those belonging to them, and provides a secure basis for the sense of worth of their members. The absolute level of achievement, even if it could be defined, is irrelevant. However, in any case, as citizens we are to reject the standard of perfection as a political principle, and for the purposes of justice avoid any assessment of the relative value of one another’s way of life. Thus what is necessary is that there should be for each person at least one community of shared interests to which one belongs and where one finds one’s endeavours confirmed by one’s associates. And for the most part this assurance is sufficient whenever in public life citizens respect one another’s ends and adjudicate their political clams in way that also support their self-esteem. It is precisely his background condition that is maintained by the principles of justice. #RandolphHarris 8 of 23
Th parties in the original position do not adopt the principle of perfection, for rejecting this criterion prepares the way to recognize the good of all activities that fulfill the Aristotelian Principle (and are compatible with the principles of justice). This democracy in judging each other’s aims is the foundation of self-respect in a well-ordered society. Now we may characterize shame as the feeling that someone has when one experiences an injury to one’s self-respect or suffers a blow to one’s self-esteem. Shame is painful since it is the loss of a prized good. There is a distinction however between shame and regret that should be noted. The latter is a feeling occasioned by the loss of most any sort of good, as when we regret having done something either imprudently or inadvertently that resulted in harm to ourselves. In explain regret we focus say on the opportunities missed of the means squandered. Yet we ma also regret having done something that put us to shame, or even having failed to carry out a plan of life that established a basis for our self-esteem. Thus we may regret the lack of a sense of our own worth. Regret is the general feeling aroused by the loss of absence of what we think good for us, whereas shame is the emotion evoked by shocks to our self-respect, a special kind of good. Now both regret and shame are self-regarding, but shame implies an especially intimate connection with our person and with those upon whom we depend to confirm the sense of our own worth. Also, shame is sometimes a moral feeling, a principle of right being cited to account for it. We must find an explanation of these facts. #RandolphHarris 9 of 23
Let us distinguish between things that are good primarily for us (for the ones who possess them) and attributes of our person that are good both for us and for others as well. These two classes are not exhaustive but they indicate the relevant contrast. Thus commodities and items of property (exclusive goods) are goods mainly for those who own them and have use of them, and for others only indirectly. On the other hand, imagination and wit, beauty and grace, and other natural assets and abilities of the person are goods for others too: they are enjoyed by our associates as well as ourselves when properly displayed and rightly exercised. They form the human means for complementary activities in which person join together and take pleasure in their own and one another’s realization of their nature. This class of good constitutes the excellences: they are the characteristics and abilities of the person that it is rational for everyone (including ourselves) to want us to have. From our standpoint, the excellences are goods since they enable us to carry out a more satisfying plan of life enhancing our sense of mastery. At the same time these attributes are appreciated by those with whom we associate, and the pleasure they take in our person and in what we do supports our self-esteem. Thus the excellences are a condition of human flourishing; they are goods from everyone’s point of view. These facts relate them to the conditions of self-respect, and account for their connection with our confidence in our own value. #RandolphHarris 10 of 23
Considering first natural shame, it arises not from a loss or absence of exclusive goods, or at least not directly, but from the injury to our self-esteem owning to our not having or failing to exercise certain excellences. The lack of things primarily good for us would be an occasion for regret but not for shame. Thus one may be ashamed of one’s appearance or slow-wittedness. Normally these attributes are not voluntary and so they do not render us blameworthy; yet given the tie between shame and self-respect, the reason for being downcast by them is straightforward. With these defects our way of life is often less fulfilling and we receive less appreciative support from others. Thus natural shame is aroused by blemishes in our person, or by acts and attributes indicative thereof, that manifest the loss or lack of properties that others as well as ourselves would find it rational for us to have. However, as qualification is necessary. It is our plan of life that determines what we feel ashamed of, and so feelings of shame are relative to our aspirations, to what we try to do and with whim we wish to associate. Those with no musical ability do not strive to become musicians and feel no shame for this lack. Indeed it is no lack at all, not least if satisfying assocations can be formed by doing other things. Thus we should say that given our plan of life, we tend to be ashamed of those defects in our person and failures in our actions that indicate a loss or absence of the excellences essential to our carrying out our more important associative aims. We are like waves that do not move individually but rise and fall in rhythm. To share, to rise and fall in rhythm with life around us, is a spiritual necessity. #RandolphHarris 11 of 23
When one prizes as excellences of one’s person those virtues that one’s plan of life requires and is framed to encourage, someone is liable for moral shame. One regards the virtues, or some of them anyway, as properties that one’s associates want in one and that one wants in oneself. To possess these excellences and to express them in one’s actions are among one’s regulative aims and are felt to be a condition of one’s being valued and esteemed by those with whom one cares to associate. Actions and traits that manifest or betray the absence of these attributes in one’s person are likely then to occasion shame, and so is the awareness of recollection of these defects. Since shame springs from a feeling of the diminishment of self, we must explain how moral shame can be so regarded. First of all, the Kantian interpretation of the original position means that the desire to do what is right and just is the main way for persons to express their nature as free and equal rational beings. And from the Aristotelian Principle it follows that this expression of their nature is a fundamental element of their good. Combined with the account of moral worth, we have, then, that the virtues are excellences. They are good from the standpoint of ourselves as well as from that of others. The lack of them will tend to undermine both our self-esteem and the esteem that our associates have for us. Therefore indications of these faults will wound one’s self-respect with accompanying feelings of shame. #RandolphHarris 12 of 23
Love cannot be put under a system of rules and regulations. It issues absolute commands. Each of us must decide for oneself how far one can go towards carrying out the boundless commandment of love without surrendering one’s own existence and must decide, too, how much of one’s life and happiness one must sacrifice to the life and happiness of others. A man and a woman have not experienced everything together in life unless, looking at each other, they have involuntarily asked the questions: What would become of you without me? It is instructive to observe the differences between the feelings of moral shame and guilt. Although both may be occasioned by the same action, they do not have the same explanation. Imagine for example someone who cheats or gives int o cowardice and then feels both guilty and ashamed. One feels guilty because one has acted contrary to one’s sense of right and justice. By wrongly advancing one’s interests one has transgressed the rights of others, and one’s feelings of guilt will be more intense if one has ties of friendship and association to the injured parties. One expects others to be resentful and indignant at one’s conduct, and one fears their righteous anger and the possibility of reprisal. Yet one also feels ashamed because one’s conduct shows that one has failed to achieve the good of self-command, and one has been found unworthy of one’s associates upon whom one depends to confirm one’s sense of one’s own worth. One is apprehensive lest they reject one and find one contemptible, an object of ridicule. In one’s behaviour one has betrayed a lack of the moral excellences one prizes and to which one aspires. #RandolphHarris 13 of 23
We see, then, that being excellences of our person which we bring to the affairs of social life, all of the virtues may be sought and their absence may render us liable to shame. However, some virtues are joined to shame in a special way, since they are peculiarly indicative of the failure to achieve self-command and its attendant excellences of strength, courage, and self-control. Wrongs manifesting the absence of these qualities are especially likely to subject us to painful feelings of shame. Thus while the principles of right and justice are used to describe the actions disposing us to feel both moral shame and guilt, the perspective is different in each case. In the one we focus on the infringement of the just claims of others and the injury we have done to them, and on their probable resentment or indignation should they discover our deed. Whereas in the other we are struck by the loss to our self-esteem and our inability to carry out our aims: we sense the diminishment of self from our anxiety about the lesser respect that others may have for us and from our disappointment with ourself for failing to live up to our ideals. Moral, shame, and guilt, it is clear, both involve our relation to others, and each is an expression of our acceptance of the first principles of right and justice. Nevertheless, these emotions occur within different points of view, our circumstances being seen in contrasting ways. We must become good plowmen. Hope is the prerequisite of plowing. What sort of farmer plows the furrow in the autumn but has no hope for the spring? #RandolphHarris 14 of 23
So, too, we accomplish nothing without hope, without a sure inner hope that a new age is about to dawn. Hope is strength. The energy in the World is equal to the hope in it. And even if only a few people share such hopes, a power is created which nothing can hold down—it inevitably spears to others. The second essential of plowing is silence. We must learn that all of our talking and planning is powerless. Modest, quiet work in the kingdom of God is the order of the day. The third need when plowing is to work in the solitude. We expect all kinds of salvation from meetings, congresses, and organized cooperation. However, we deceive ourselves. The most blessed labours can only be accomplished alone, and that is just what we must learn—to work independently. Even if several plowmen plow one field, each follows one’s own plow. They do not talk to one another; each sees one’s neighbour and senses the nearness to one’s fellow worker, all bound together in a common, wordless task. Whether out in this World of happenings or deep within the mind in a Heaven of beauty and peace, the observer is the same; but in the first case one is the little limited ego and in the second case one is THAT from which the ego draws its sustenance—the Overself. If there is not to be an endless series of observers, which would be unthinkable, there must be an ultimate one, itself unobserved and self-illuminated. Somewhere at the hidden core of human’s being there is light, goodness, power, and tranquility. The infinite divine life dwells within all embodied creatures, therefore in all humankind. It is the final source of one’s feelings and one’s consciousness, however limited they are here in the body itself. “If you honour the LORD with your possessions and with the first fruits of all your increase; then you will have plenty and have overflow,” reports Proverbs 3.9-10. #RandolphHarris 15 of 23
There is nothing else like it; nothing with which the Overself could be compared. It has no form to be pictured and weighed, measures and numbered; it makes no movement to be timed and no sound to be registered on the ear drum. It could be said that the innermost essence of humans, be it one’s heart or one’s mind, is the Overself. No person can hope to discover what God is like since human beings do not possess the proper faculties for such an undertaking. The best one can do is to create for oneself an idea or interpretation of God that will suit one’s understanding and help one. Some people call it by different names; in fact, I have referred to it as the Soul, the Overself, the Higher Self, the True Self, and so on—all of which are quite correct. The word Overmind should never have been introduced but not that it is here it must be explained. There is only one Reality. The nearest notion we can form of it is that it is something mental. If we think of it as being the sum total of all individual minds, then it is Overmind; if we can rise higher and know that it cannot be totalized, it is Overself. The first explanation was originally introduced to explain why abnormal phenomena can happen but not as a final explanation of what Mind and Reality are. People have confused the two aim. Actually there is only One thing, whatever you call it, but it can be studied from different standpoints and thus we get different results. That thing is Mind—unindividuated, infinite. The planetary overmine is the active aspect of the Overself but still only an aspect. “If you first seek the LORD and His righteousness, then all things you need and desire will be added unto you,” reports Matthew 6.33. #RandolphHarris 16 of 23
The overmind works with space and time although the latter assumes dimensions far beyond that with which waking human capacity can cope. The Overself in its passive purity is timeless and spaceless. The Overself has not expressed itself in matter simply because there is no matter! It has not improved itself by evolution, but finite, individual minds have done so. The universal gods are the Overminds, the sum totals of each system—that is, concepts of the human mind which are dropped by the adept when they have served their purpose in brining him to That which is unlimited. Seek the kingdom first, and all these occult powers will be added unto you. The point in the heart is a focus for prayer and also an experience during prayer. When, however, one rises to the ultimate path one disregards the heart because the Overself has nothing to do with localities or geography of any kind; it cannot be measured. It is often asked why we have so little contact with the Overself, why it is so hard to find the clues which shall lead us to it. There is more within one of the good than a human suspects, even though experience may make one believe otherwise. However, it lies in deeper layer, hence it needs a longer time to bring it up. It is not the Reality found by speculation or thinking alone, for intellect can err. It is the Reality found by the mystic intuition of mystic experience, by Reason (as opposed to intellect) of Philosophy, and verified by a realization more immediate and intimate then the ego of ordinary life, with its passions, emotions, and thoughts, and deeper than anything every before experienced. #RandolphHarris 17 of 23
There is no single term satisfactory on all points for use when referring to THAT. The name “Overself” is no exception to this situation. However, to those who object to this coinage of the new word, the answer is best given by the editor of the latest edition of Fowler’s Modern English Usage, Sir Ernest Gowers: “I am all in favour of new words. How else would a language live and flourish?” It is the observer which is itself unobserved. It is as difficult to trace the spiritual source of a human’s life as it is to trace the mathematical source of pi, of 3.14159…We may try o make this idea as clearly definable as we can, but nothing put into words can in the end be more than a hint, a clue, or merely suggestive. Just as the pearl is well hidden within the oyster and not apparent until searched for, so the Overself is well hidden in humans. The Christ-self who was Jesus is in us too. It is like nothing that we know from experience or can picture from imagination. Space does not hold it. Time does not condition it. There are some truths which are durable ones. Change cannot change them. This is one of them. If most humans fail to recognize the Overself, if they deny its presence in Nature or in themselves, can they be blamed? What else is so elusive? It was, I believe, Matthew Arnold who first used this term “higher self,” and it is certainly expressive enough for our present purpose. Here is one thing which does not have to move with the times, although the communication of it and instruction in it, do. Here is the concentrated ultimate essence of one’s being. In this spiritual self we may find the origin of life. #RandolphHarris 18 of 23
That which is within us as the Overself, being Godlike, is out of time and enteral. There is something within one which is without personal existence, without a name, and without scrutable face. It is the Overself. Here is the beginning, the middle, and the end of all wisdom. All power and all intelligence reside within. It is “the sacred spirit dwelling within us, observer and guardian of all our evil and our good” of Seneca. The Overself is shrouded in seemingly inaccessible and impenetrable mystery. In the gravest depths of a human’s being one will find, not fouling slime an evil, but cleansing divinity and goodness. This is the irreducible essence of a human, where God is. It is inaccessible to the intellect, unknowable by ordinary egoistic humans. Yet there are some into whose consciousness It has entered. It is a felt presence. That from which the intellect’s power recoils and the ego’s pride suffers—that is the Overself! It embodies several true principles regarding communication from the Lord to His children here on Earth. I believe that you can leave the most precious, personal direction of the Spirit unheard because you do not respond to, record, and apply the first promptings that come to you. Impressions of the Spirit can come in response to urgent prayer or unsolicited when needed. Sometimes the Lord reveals truth to you when you are not actively seeking it, such as when you are in danger and do not know it. However, the Lord will not force you to learn. You must exercise your agency to authorize the Spirit to teach you. As you make this a practice in your life, you will be more perceptive to the feelings that come with spiritual guidance. Then, when that guidance comes, sometimes when you least expect it, you will recognize it more easily. #RandolphHarris 19 of 23
One is not separate from one’s own experience, not an observer watching it. For there is only the inner silence, with which one is identified if one turns to examine the I, only the pure consciousness. It is the presence of the Overself within us which makes more consciousness possible, whether it be the consciousness of the dream or the consciousness of waking. There are two biblical quotations, one from the Song of Solomon and one from Saint Paul, that accurately refer to the Overself. This indeed is the real soul of humans, whose findings here and now, during our life on Earth is the task silently set us by life itself. That which finds itself and lives within one, works through one and is the God within: a holy Presence. The inspiring influence of the Holy Spirit can be overcome or masked by strong emotions, such as anger, hate, passion, fear, or pride. When such influences are present, it is like trying to savour the delicate flavour of D’Artagnan Foie Gras while eating a Frrrozen Haute Chocolate ice cream sundae. Both flavours are present, but one completely overpowers the other. In like manner, strong emotions overcome delicate promptings of the Holy Spirit. Through our efforts, the chains of bondage will fall from around us, and the darkness surrounding our community will clear away, that light may shine upon all of society and we shall hear the spirit World of the work that has been done for us by our people here, and we will rejoice in our collective performance of these duties. May we be filled with the Spirit of the Lord as we listen and learn. #RandolphHarris 20 of 23
It was meant to be that life would be a challenge. To suffer some anxiety, some depression, some disappointment, even some failure is normal. If you have a good, miserable day once in a while, or several in a row, stand steady and face them. Things will straighten out. There is great purpose in our struggle in life. Happiness is written in such a way that is we continue to trust in God and follow His commandments through the challenging times, even those times will bring us close to the happiness we are seeking. The Saviour said, “In the World ye shall have tribulation: but be of good cheer; I have overcome the World,” reports John 16.33. The Saviour, Jesus Christ, showed us the way to happiness and told us everything we need to do to be happy. As we study the teachings of the Saviour and thereby understand the purpose of our existence, we feel and express our happiness. In the Doctrine and Covenants, the Lord said that we should worship Him “with a glad heart and cheerful countenance,” reports Doctrine and Covenants 59.15. We can experience a speedier and more sure course to our “ever-after happiness” by developing certain habits and attitudes that encourage happiness. I am an optimist. My plea is that we stop seeking out storms and enjoy more fully the sunlight. I am suggesting that as we go through life, we “accentuate the good.” Father, I come to Thou in the name of Jesus Christ. I ask Thou to forgive me for all my sins and the sins of my forefathers. Let all transgression and iniquities be cleansed by the blood of Jesus Christ. Right now, I break every spirit of poverty on my life in the name of Jesus Christ. #RandolphHarris 21 of 23
No devourer will destroy the fruit of my labour. I break every curse of failure and lack in the name of our Saviour, Jesus Christ. I repent for any breaking of covenant with Thou tithe and offerings, LORD. I asked and receive forgiveness for disobedience and touching anything that is holy to Thou in the name of Jesus Christ. Let the rod of iron fall on any strange money that has passed through me in the name of Jesus Christ. I decree and declare, I am blessed of God! I break myself loose from the bondage of stagnancy and lack in the mighty name of Jesus! I am created to be fruitful and to multiply, to fill the Earth and subdue it. I have dominion over the fish of the sea and over the birds of the Heavens and over every living thing that moves on the Earth. Every curse of poverty, barrenness, unproductiveness, and ineffectiveness is broken off me in the name of Jesus! I am fruitful! The blessing of the LORD overtake me! Amen. “If you respect the LORD, you will lack nothing,” reports Psalm 34.9. I do invocate and conjure Thee, O Spirit, GUSION; and being with power armed from the SUPREME MAJESTY, I do strongly command Thee, by BERALANENSIS, BALADACHIRNSIS, PAUMACHIA, and APOLOGIAE SEDES; by the most Power Princes, Genii, Liachidae, and Ministers of the Taratrean Abode; and by the Chief Prince of the Seat of Apologia in the Ninth Legion, I do invoke Thee, and by invoking conjure Thee. And being armed with power from the SUPREME MAJESTY, I do strongly command Thee, by Him Who spake and it was done, and unto whom all creatures be obedient. #RandolphHarris 22 of 23
Also, I being made after the image of GOD, endued with power from GOD and created according unto His will, do exorcise Thee that most mighty and powerful name of God, EL, strong and wonderful; O Thou Spirit, ZAGAN. And I command Thee and Him who spake the Word and HIS FIAT was accomplished, and by all the names of God. Also by the names ADONAI, EL, ELOHIM, ELOHI, EHYEH, ASHER EHYEH, ZABAOTH, ELION, IAH, TETRAGRAMMATON, SHADDAI, LORD GOD MOST HIGH, I do exorcise Thee and do powerfully command Thee, O Thou Spirit, VOLAC, that Thou dost forthwith appear unto me here before this Circle in a fair human shape, without any deformity or tortuosity. And by this ineffable name, TETRAGRAMMATON IEHOVAH, do I command Thee, at the which being heard the elements are overthrown, the air is shaken, the sea runneth back, the fire is quenched, the Earth trembelth, and all the hosts of the celestials, terrestrials, and infernals do tremble together, and are troubled and confounded. Wherefore come Thou, O Spirit CIMEJES, forthwith, and without delay, from any or all parts of the World wherever Thou mayest be, and make rational answers unto all things that I shall demand of Thee. Come Thou peaceably, visibly, and affably, now, and without delay, manifesting that which I shall desire. For Thou art conjured by the name of the LIVING and TRUE GOD, HELIOREN, wherefore fulfill Thou my commands, and persist Thou therein unto the end, and according unto mine interest, visibly and affably speaking unto me with a voice clear and intelligible without any ambiguity. “Jesus Christ has redeemed you and opened the door so that the blessing of Abraham can come to you. By faith, you receive the promise,” reports Galatians 3.14. #RandolphHarris 23 of 23
Winchester Mystery House
What do you think motivated Sarah Winchester to keep building?
▪️ Built over 38 years
▪️ 24,000 square feet
▪️ 10,000 windows
▪️ 2,000 doors
▪️ 160 rooms
▪️ 52 skylights
▪️ 47 stairways and fireplaces
▪️ 17 chimneys
▪️ 13 bathrooms
▪️ 6 kitchens
In all my life I have met only one person who claims to have seen a ghost. And the interesting thing about the story is that that person disbelieved in the immortal soul before she saw the ghost and still disbelieves after seeing it. She says that what she saw must have been an illusion or a trick of the nerves. And obviously she may be right. Seeing is not believing. It was certainly not surprising that she had been researching the Devil’s Bible. We scholars like to call it the Codex Gigas—literally, “giant book,” it is an ancient text. It was the biggest book of the Middle Ages and compiled the most important historical and religious documents of its time. It was once considered an eighth wonder of the World. Giant, indeed. Monumental, even. Much like the Winchester mansion, it is unique, one of a kind, there is simply no other book like it in the World—not then, not now. And yet we know so little about it. Where was it scripted? What happened to the legendary missing pages? Who took them? And why? We have not even answered the most basic mystery of all: Who wrote it? A distorted, horned beast, clothed only in an ermine loincloth, split-tongue flickering and clawed hands? Was it the Devil, as legend claims? Did poor Herman the monk, walled up in his cell, eventually admit the impossibility of his penitent task—to write a single book containing all the World’s knowledge—and call on Satan to rescue him? Of course, it was not some demonic conspiracy any more than it was ancient angels. However, we have let the myth work their magic on us all the same. It is shrouded in mystery. No one even knows who wrote it or even where it was written. It is as mysterious as the blueprints to the Winchester mansion, where are they?
Did you know Adam and Eve had two sons? Cain, which means a possession, and Abel, which signifies sorrow. Michelanglo’s vision told a dark tale of the Fall of Man and a judgmental God. Michelangelo’s tormented souls had the hope of redemption. God willed, and Heaven and Earth, water, air, fire, the angels, and darkness came into being from nothing. Darkness is a self-existent nature. Other say that it is the shadow of bodies. When the soul goes froth from the body, the angles go with it: then the hosts of darkness come forth to meet it, seeking to seize and examine it, to see if there be anything of theirs in it. The angels do not fight with the host of darkness, but those deeds which the soul has wrought protect it and guard it. If its deeds be victorious, then the angels sing praises before it until it meets God with joy. Redemption comes when we choose it, and not once, but over and over again. Long is the way, and hard, that out of Hell leads up to Light. Reach into the depths of your soul. Tell yourself that you are immortal. Tell yourself that death has no power over you. A glorious thing has befallen you here in the darkness. Do you know that the ancient Persians, they thought that during the last millennia before the final Resurrection humans would gradually turn away from the eating of meat and milk, and even plants, and that they would be sustained only on water? Pure water. And then would come the Resurrection. There are those who believe our Earthly bodies are only one biological stage, that spirits constitute another, that it is all a matter of atoms of particles.
The Winchester mansion is shrouded in mystery. There are many old stories about Sarah Winchester having unusual powers—an ability to call spirits, and ability to read minds, to know the future. When Mrs. Winchester was alive, few people outside the family ever got to see the interior of that mysterious Winchester Mansion. The Winchesters are a haunted family. Before when there was a nine-story tower, no one would go near that mansion. For years, it was a dreadful ghost. He did a lot more than push people off the tower. Besides this illustrious ghost, surrounding the Winchesters was talk of genetic mutations. They were half-ghost, a “halfa.” There genetic structure was fused with ectoplasm. People say the Winchesters had the ability to change between human and ghost forms at will, and possessed the same supernatural powers that ghost have. Legend has it that the family was exposed to an intense amount of ectoplasmic energy in New Haven, Connecticut. Oliver Fisher Winchester was the founder of the Winchester Repeating Arms Company. The Winchester Rifle is hailed, “The Gun that Won the West.” It was used during the civil war in which approximately 750,000 soldiers were left dead, along with an undetermined number of civilians. It was those most deadliest military conflict in American history, and accounted for more American military deaths than all other wars combined until the Vietnam War.
At a time when black magic was relatively common, there was a curse cast on Oliver Winchester as the result of Alse Young’s husband, John Young, being killed by a Winchester rifle during the civil war. Alse Young had entered into a compact with the devil before she was chained to a tree and burned. The witch placed a curse on the Winchester family tree that they would have a hereditary blood disease. When Willian Wirt Winchester was born, he appeared frail, and required strict attention, as he bruised quickly from even the slightest bump. The nanny nicked named him “The Bleeding Prince” because he would bleed a lot and it was hard to stop. He would often bleed for years and the doctors had no idea what to do. Because he was an heir of the Winchester rifle and had a bleeding problem, legend has it that this opened a demon portal, and it started spawning demons—angry souls that were willed by the Winchester rifle. The curse rearranged William Winchester’s molecules and genetic structure. People knew who Mr. Winchester was because he would hemorrhage easily, often times coughing up blood as thick as jelly, he was very thin, had pain in his chest, and fatigue. He was so faint and pale that at times he appeared almost invisible. Town’s people said before he died he was often change into a ghost, then back into human form before their eyes. When Annie Winchester, Willam and Sarah’s daughter was born in 1866, she would often vanish, and it was unexplainable. Six weeks after she was born, little Annie vanished from her crib and was never seen again. No one had any idea what happened to her so they declared her dead.
It was also reported the Annie suffered from Marasmus, which is a severe malnutrition characterized by energy deficiency. The baby simply refused to eat and could not digest her food. A medium said this was because of the genetic curse and that the baby was born as ghost. Almost exactly 15 years to the date after the death of their daughter, the curse overcame William Winchester, and he was said to have died from Tuberculosis, but others think he was hemophiliac, and that his lungs filled with plasma and drowned in his own blood. Sarah Winchester was in a deep grief about what happened to her husband and daughter and wanted to find out how she could escape this curse. A witch told Mrs. Winchester because she was a Winchester by marriage, she was not cursed, but to keep the cruse from spreading to other generations, she would need to move West, and build a mansion to house all the spirits and never stop building or she would inherit the curse, too. The Winchester Legacy involves billions. It is like the capital of a small country. And Mrs. Winchester inherited an unimaginable fortune. Construction on the Winchester Mansion went on nonstop for 38-years, until her death 5 September 1922. Mrs. Winchester was one of the wealthiest women in the World. When she was not happy with a room, she would tear it down, or have it boarded up. Some suspect it was to keep something in. Evidence that Mrs. Winchester’s restless spirit was haunting the mansion began immediately after her death and continues even today. Some witnesses and paranormal investigators are also convinced that legions of other ghosts haunt the mansion as well. You ought to take the advantage of the privilege to visit one of the most unique places in the World.
Winchester Mystery House
A 160-room mansion built to appease the spirits who died at the hands of the Winchester Rifle 👻 🗝 winchestermysteryhouse.com
115 years ago today, a magnitude 7.8 earthquake rocked the Winchester Mystery House at 5.13am. Trapped in the Daisy Bedroom, Sarah Winchester and her mansion would never be the same.
Read More Here:
👉 http://ow.ly/Bann50z95WM
We Laugh at Honour and are Shocked to Find Traitors in our Midst!

People are the same most everywhere you go, they just make their living in different ways. A thing’s being a good X for K is treated as equivalent to its having the properties which it is rational for K to want in an X in view of one’s interests and aims. Yet we often assess the rationality of a person’s desires, and the definition must be extended to over this fundamental case if it is to serve the purposes of the theory of justice. Now the basic idea at the third stage is to apply the definition of good to plans of life. The rational plan for a person determines one’s good. A person may be regarded as a human life lived according to a plan. An individual says who one is by describing one’s purposes and causes, what one intends to do in one’s life. This plan is characterized by the coherent, systematic purpose of the individual and it makes one a conscious, unified moral person. If this plan is a rational one, then I say that the person’s conception of one’s good is likewise rational. In one’s case the real and the apparent good coincide. Similarly one interests and aims are rational, an it is appropriate to take them as stopping points in making judgments that correspond to the first two stages of the definition. These suggestions are quite straightforward but unfortunately setting out the details is somewhat tedious. Both the inward and outward lives of every human are controlled by a concealed entity—the Overself. Could one but see aright, one would see that everything witnesses to its presence and activity. #RandolphHarris 1 of 20

A person’s plan for life is rational if, and only if, it is one of the plans that is consistent with the principles of rational choice when these are applied to all the relevant features of one’s situation, and it is that plan among those meeting this condition which would be chosen by one with full deliberative rationality, that is, with full awareness of the relevant fact and after a careful consideration of the consequences. For simplicity I assume that there is one and only one plan that would be chosen, and not several (or many) between which the agent would be indifferent, or whatever. Thus I speak throughout of the plan that would be adopted with deliberative rationality. Secondly, a person’s interests and aims are rational if, and only if, they are to be encouraged and provided for by the plan that is rational for one. Note that in the first of these definitions I have implied that a rational plan is presumably but one of many possible reason for this complication is that these principles do not single out one plan as the best. We have instead a maximal class of plans: each member of this class is superior to all plans not included in it, but given any two plans in the class, neither is superior or inferior to the other. Thus to identify person’s rational plan, I suppose that it is that plan belonging to the maximal class which one would choose with full deliberative rationality. #RandolphHarris 2 of 20

We criticize someone’s plan, then, by showing either that it violates the principles of rational choice, or that it is not the plan that one would pursue were one to assess one’s prospects with care in the light of a full knowledge of one’s situation. A rational plan is fundamental for the definition of good, since a rational plan of life establishes the basic point of view from which all judgments of value relating to a particular person are to be made and final rendered consistent. Indeed, with certain qualification, we can think of a person as being happy when one in in the ways of a successful execution (more or less) of a rational plan of life drawn up under (more or less) favourable conditions, and one is reasonably confident that one’s plan can be carried through. Someone is happy when one’s plans are going well, one’s more important aspirations being fulfilled, and one feels sure that one’s good fortune will endure. Since plans which it is rational to adopt vary from person to person depending upon their endowments and circumstances, and the like, different individuals find their happiness in doing different things. The gloss concerning favourable circumstances is necessary because even a rational arrangement of one’s activities can be a matter of accepting the lesser evil if natural conditions are hard and the demands of humans oppressive. The achievement of happiness in the larger sense of a happy life, or of a happy period of one’s life, always presumes a degree of good fortune. #RandolphHarris 3 of 20

Several other points are important. The first relates to their time structure. A plan, will, to be sure, makes some provision for even the most distant future and for our death, but it becomes relatively less specific for later periods. Certain broad contingencies are insured against and general means provided for, but the details are filled in gradually as more information becomes available and our wants and needs are known with greater accuracy. Indeed, one principle of rational choice is that of postponement: if in the future we may want to do one of several things but are unsure which, then, other things equal, we are to plan now so that these alternatives are both kept open. We must not imagine that a rational plan is a detailed blueprint for action stretching over the whole course of life. It consists of hierarchy of plans, the more specific subplans being filled in at the appropriate time. The second point is connected with the first. The structure of a plan not only reflects the lack of specific information but it also mirrors a hierarchy of desires proceeding in similar fashion from the more to the less general. The main features of a plan encourage and secure the fulfillment of the more permanent and general aims. A rational plan must, for example, allow for the primary goods, since otherwise no plan can succeed; but the particular form that the corresponding desires will take is usually unknown in advance and can wait for the occasion. #RandolphHarris 4 of 20

Thus while we know that over any extended period of time we shall always have desires for food and drink, it is not until the moment comes that we decide to have a meal consisting of this or that course. These decisions depend on the choices available, on the menu that the situation allows. Thus planning is in part scheduling. We try to organize our activities into a temporal sequence in which each is carred on for a certain length of time. In this way a family of interrelated desires can be satisfied in an effective and harmonious manner. The basic resources of time and energy are allotted to activities in accordance with the intensity of the wants that they answer to and the contributions that they are likely to make to the fulfillment of other ends. The aim of deliberation is to find that plan which best organizes our activities and influences the formation of our subsequent wants so that our aims and interests can be fruitfully combined into one scheme of conduct. Desires that tend to interfere with other ends, or which undermine the capacity for other activities, are weeded out; whereas those that are enjoyable in themselves and support other aims as well are encouraged. A plan, then, is made up of subplans suitably arranged in a hierarchy, the broad features of the plan allowing for the more permanent aims and interests that complement one another. Since only the outlines of these aims and interest can be foreseen, the operative parts of the subplans that provide for them are finally decided upon independently as we go along. #RandolphHarris 5 of 20

Revisions and changes at the lower levels do not usually reverberate through the entire structure. If this conception of plans is sound, we should expect that the good things in life are, roughly speaking, those activities and relationships which have a major place in rational plans. And primary goods should turn out to be those things which are generally necessary for carrying out such plans successfully whatever the particular nature of the plan and of its final ends. If future shock were a matter of physical illness alone, it might be easier to prevent and to treat. However, future shock attacks the psyche as well. Just as the body cracks under the strain of environmental overstimulation, the “mind” and its decision processes behave erratically when overloaded. By indiscriminately racing the engines of change, we may be undermining not merely the health of those least able to adapt, but their very ability to act rationally on their own behalf. The striking signs of confusional breakdown we see around us—the spreading use of drugs, the rise of mysticism, the recurrent outbreaks of vandalism and undirected violence, the politics of nihilism and nostalgia, the sick apathy of millions—can all be understood better by recognizing their relationship to future shock. These forms of social irrationality may well reflect the deterioration of individual decision-making under conditions of environmental overstimulation. #RandolphHarris 6 of 20

Psychophysiologists studying the impact of change on various organisms have shown that successful adaptation can occur only when the level of stimulation—the amount of change and novelty in the environment—is neither too low nor too high. “The central nervous system of a higher animal,” says Professors D. E. Berlyne of the university of Toronto, “is designed to cope with environments that produce a certain rate of simulation. It will naturally not perform at its best in an environment that overstresses or overloads it.” He makes the same point about environments that understimulate it. Indeed, experiments with deer, dogs, mice and men all point unequivocally to the existence of what might be called an “adaptive range” below which and above which the individual’s ability to cope simply falls apart. Future shock is the response to overstimulation. It occurs when the individual is forced to operate above one’s adaptive range. Considerable research has been devoted to studying the impact of inadequate change and novelty on human performance. Studies of humans in isolated Antarctic outposts, experiments in sensory deprivation, investigations into on-the-job performance in factories, all show a falling off of mental and physical abilities in response to understimulation, but such evidence as does exist is dramatic and unsettling. Soldiers in battle find themselves trapped in environments that are rapidly changing, unfamiliar, and unpredictable. #RandolphHarris 7 of 20

The soldier is torn this way and that. Shells burst on every side. Bullets whiz past erratically. Flares light the sky. Shouts, groans and explosions fill one’s ears. Circumstances change from instant to instant. To survive in such overstimulating environments, the solider is driven to operate in the upper reaches of one’s adaptive range. Sometimes, one is pushed beyond one’s limits. During World War II a bearded Chindit soldier, fighting with General Wingate’s forces behind the Japanese lines in Burma, actually fell asleep while a storm of machine gun bullets splattered around him. Subsequent investigation revealed that this solider was not merely reacting to physical fatigue or lack of sleep, but surrendering to a sense of overpowering apathy. Death-inviting lassitude was so common, in fact, among guerrilla troops who had penetrated behind enemy lines that British military physicians gave it a name. They termed in Long Range Penetration Strain. A soldier who suffered from it became, in their words, “incapable of doing the simplest thing for himself and seemed to have the mind of a child.” This deadly lethargy, moreover, was not confined to guerrilla troops. One year after the Chindit incident, similar symptoms cropped up en masse among the allied troops who invaded Normandy, and British researchers, after studying 5,000 American and English combat casualties, concluded that this strange apathy was merely the final stage in a complex process of psychological collapse. #RandolphHarris 8 of 20

Mental deterioration often began with fatigue. This was followed by confusion and nervous irritability. The human become hypersensitive to the slightest stimuli around one. One would “hit the dirt” at the least provocation. One showed signs of bewilderment. One seemed unable to distinguish the sound of enemy fire from other, less threatening sounds. One became tense, anxious, and heatedly irascible. One’s comrades never knew when one would flail out in anger, even violence, in response to minor inconvenience. Then the final stage of emotional exhaustion set in. The soldier seemed to lose the very will to live. One gave up the struggle to save oneself, to guide oneself rationally through the battle. One became, in the words of R. L. Swank, who headed the British investigation, “dull and listless…mentally and physically retarded, preoccupied.” Even one’s face became dull and apathetic. The fight to adapt had ended in defeat. The stage of total withdrawal was reached. That humans behave irrationally, acting against their own clear interest, when thrown into conditions of high change and novelty is also borne out by studies of human behaviour in times of fire, flood, earthquake, and other crises. Even the most stable and “normal” people, unhurt physically, can be hurled into anti-adaptive states. Often reduced to total confusion and mindlessness, they seem incapable of the most elementary rational decision-making. #RandolphHarris 9 of 20

Thus in a study of responses to tornadoes in Texas, H. E. Moore writers that “the first reaction may be one of dazed bewilderment, sometimes one of disbelief, or at least of refusal to accept the fact. This, it seems to us, is the essential explanation of the behaviour of persons and groups in Waco when it was devastated in 1953. On the personal level, it explains why a girl climbed into a music store through a broke display window, camply purcansed a record, and walked out again, even though the plate glass front of the building had blown out and articles were flying through the air inside the building.” A study of a tornado in Udall, Kansas, quotes a housewife saying: “After it was over, my husband and I just got up and jumped out of the window and ran. I do not know where we were running to but…I just did not care. I just wanted to run.” The classic disaster photograph shows a mother holding a dead or wounded baby in her arms, her face blank and numb as though she could no longer comprehend the reality around her. Sometimes she sits rocking gently on her porch with a doll, instead of a baby, in her arms. In disaster, therefore, exactly as in certain combat situations, individuals can be psychologically overwhelmed. Once again the source may be traced to a high level of environmental stimulation. The disaster victim finds oneself suddenly caught in a situation in which familiar objects and relationships are transformed. Where once one’s house stood, there maybe nothing more than smoke and rubble. #RandolphHarris 10 of 20

One may encounter a cabin floating on the flood tide or a rowboat sailing through the air. The environment is filled with change and novelty. And once again the response is marked by confusion, anxiety, irritability, and withdrawal into apathy. Usually at times of physical, political, economic, and spiritual distress, that is when the mind turns towards the future, and when anticipations, utopias, and apocalyptic visions multiply. One thinks, for instance, of the chiliastic expectations of the Augustan age at the beginning of the Christian era, or of the spiritual changes in the West which accompanied the end of the first millennium. Today, as we are nearly a quarter of the way through the second millennium, we are again living in an age filled with apocalyptic images of universal destruction. What is the significance of that split, symbolized by the “Iron Curtain,” which divides humanity into two halves? What will become of our civilization, and of humans themselves, if the hydrogen bombs begin to go off, or if the spiritual and moral darkness of State absolutism should spread over Europe? We have no reason to take this threat lightly. Everywhere in the New World there are subversive marginalized groups who, sheltered by out humanitarianism and our sense of justice, hold the incendiary torches ready, with nothing to stop the spread of their ideas except the critical reason of a single, fairly intelligent, mentally stable stratum of the population. #RandolphHarris 11 of 20

One should not overestimate the thickness of this stratum. It varies from country to country in accordance with national temperament. Also, it is regionally dependent on public education and is subject to the influence of acutely disturbing factors of a political and economic nature. Taking plebiscites as a criterion, one could on an optimistic estimate put its upper limits at about forty percent of the electorate. A rather more pessimistic view would not be unjustified either, since the gift of reason and critical reflection is not one of human’s outstanding peculiarities, and even where it exists it proves to be wavering and inconsistent, the more so, as a rule, the bigger the political groups are. The mass crushes out the insight and reflection that are still possible with the individual, and this necessarily leads to doctrinaire and authoritarian tyranny if ever the constitutional State should succumb to a fit of weakness. Culture shock, the profound disorientation suffered by the traveler who has plunged without adequate preparation into an alien culture, provides a third example of adaptive breakdown. Here we find none of the obvious elements of war or disaster. The scene may be totally peaceful and riskless. Yet the situation demands repeated adaptation to novel conditions. Culture shock, according to psychologist Seven Lundstedt, is a “form of personality maladjustment which is a reaction to a temporarily unsuccessful attempt to adjust to new surroundings and people.” #RandolphHarris 12 of 20

The culture shocked person, like the soldier and disaster victim, is forced to grapple with unfamiliar and unpredictable events, relationships and objects. One’s habitual ways of accomplishing things—even simple tasks like placing a telephone call—are no longer appropriate. The strange society may itself be changing only very slowly, yet for one it is all new. Signs, sounds, and other psychological cues rush past one before one can grasp their meaning. The entire experience takes on a surrealistic air. Every word, every action is shot through with uncertainty. In this setting, fatigue arrives more quickly than usual. Along with it, the cross-cultural traveler often experiences what Dr. Lundstedt describes as “a subjective feeling of loss, and a sense of isolation and loneliness.” The unpredictability arising from novelty undermines one’s sense of reality. Thus one longs, as Professor Lundstedt put it, “For an environment in which the gratification of important psychological and physical needs is predictable and less uncertain.” One becomes “anxious, confused, and other appears apathetic.” In fact, Dr. Lundstedt concludes, “culture shock can be viewed as a response to stress by emotional and intellectual withdraw.” It is hard to read these (and many other) accounts of behaviour breakdown under a variety of stresses without becoming acutely aware of their similarities. #RandolphHarris 13 of 20

While there are differences, to be sure, between a soldier in combat, a disaster victim, and a culturally dislocated traveler, all three face rapid change, high novelty, or both. All three are required to adapt rapidly and repeatedly to unpredictable stimuli. And there are striking parallels in the way all three respond to this overstimulation. First, we find the same evidences of confusion, disorientation, or distortion of reality. Second, there are the same signs of fatigue, anxiety, tenseness, or extreme irritability. Third, in all cases there appears to be a point of no return—a point at which apathy and emotional withdraw set in. The available evidence strongly suggests that overstimulation may lead to bizarre and anti-adaptive behaviour. Rational argument can be conducted with some prospect of success only so long as the emotionality of a given situation does not exceed a certain critical degree. If the affective temperature rises above this level, the possibility of reason’s having any effect ceases and its place is taken by slogans and chimerical wish-fantasies. That is to say, a sort of collective possession results which rapidly develops into a psychic epidemic. Under these conditions all those elements whose existence is merely tolerated as asocial under the rule of reason come to the top. Such individuals are by no means rare curiosities to be met with only in prisons and lunatic asylums. #RandolphHarris 14 of 20

For every manifest case of insanity there are, in my estimation, at least ten latent cases who seldom get to the point of breaking out openly but whose views and behaviour, for all their appearance of normality, are influenced unconsciously by pathological and perverse factors. There are, of course, no medical statistics on the frequency of latent psychoses—for understandable reasons. However, even if their number should amount to less than ten times that of the manifest psychoses and manifest criminality, the relatively small percentage of the population figures they represent is more than compensated for by the peculiar dangerousness of these people. Their mental state is that of a collectively exited group ruled by affective judgments and wish-fantasies. In a milieu of this kind they are the adapted ones, and consequently they feel quite at home in it. They know from their own experience the language of these conditions, and they know how to handle them. Their chimerical idea, sustained by fanatical resentment, appeal to the collective irrationality and find fruitful soil there; they expressed all these motives and resentments which lurk in more normal people under the clock of reason and insight. They are, therefore, despite their small number in comparison with the population as a whole, dangerous as sources of infection precisely because the so-called normal person possesses only a limited degree of self-knowledge. #RandolphHarris 15 of 20

The greatest question of our time is not communism versus individualism, not Europe verses America, not even the Old World versus the New World; it is whether humans can live without God. What is wrong? Hypocrisy, betrayal, and greed unsettle the nation’s soul. At a time of moral disarray, America seeks to rebuild a structure of values. Yet even in the midst of this long-overdue national soul-searching, who is to decide what are the “right” values? Does ultimate moral authority lie with institutions such as church and state to codify and impose? Or, in a free society, are these matters of private conscience, with final choice belonging to the individual? We live in a society in which all transcendent values have been removed and thus there is no moral standard by which anyone can say right is right and wrong is wrong. What we live in is a naked public square. On the surface, a value-free society sounds liberal, progressive, and enlightened. It certainly sounded that way to the generations of sixties and seventies—probably many of the same people now wringing their hands on the pages of Time. However, when the public square is naked, truth and values drift with the winds of public favour and there is nothing objective to govern how we are to live together. Why should we be shocked, then, by the inevitable consequences; why should we be surprised to discover that society yield what is planted? #RandolphHarris 16 of 20

When parents fail to set stnadards of right behaviour in the home, when school teachers will not offer a moral opinion in the classroom, either out of fear of litigation or because they cannot “come from a position of what is right and what is wrong,” one New Jersey teacher out it, why are we surprised that crime soars steadily among juveniles? When pleasures of the flesh are treated as casualy as going out for a Frosty at Wendy’s—why are we horrified at the growing consequences of sexual promiscuity—including a life-threatening epidemic? When they have been preaching a get-rich-quick gospel all along, way are we shocked at disclosures of religious leader bilking their ministries of millions? Why the wonderment over the fact that for enough dollars or sexual favours, government employees and military personnel sell out their nation’s secrets? We laugh at honour and are shocked to find traitors in our midst. Why is it so surprising that Wall Street yuppies make fast millions on insider information or tax fraud? Without objective values, the community or one’s neighbour has no superior claim over one’s own desires. Whether we like to hear it or not, we are reaping the consequences of the decades since World War II when we have, in Solzhenitsyn’s words, “forgotten God.” What we have left is the reign of relativism. However, humanity cannot survive without some law. The truly naked public square is at best a transitional phenomenon. It is a vacuum begging to be filled. #RandolphHarris 17 of 20

Exercise belief in God and you are left with only two principle: the individual and the state. In this situation, however, there is no mediating structure to generate moral values and, therefore, no counterbalance to the inevitable ambition of the state-as-church, toward totalitarianism. As we have seen, this has already occurred in Marxist nation where the death of God has created a new form of messiah—the all-power state whose political ideology acquires the force of religion. The same is true, though not as extreme, in the West where traditional religious influences have been excluded from public debated either by law or Chesterton’s taboo of tact of convention. As a result, government is free to makes its own ultimate judgments. Hence government ideology acquires the force of religion. The removal of the transcendent sucks the meaning from the law. Without an absolute standard of moral judgment backing government “morality,” where is the protection for the marginalized groups and the powerless? When in our public life no legal prohibition can be articulated with a force of transcendent authority, then there are no rules rooted in ultimacies that can protect the poor, the powerless, and the marginal, as indeed there are now no rules protecting the unborn, and only fragile inhibitions surrounding the ages and defective. With no ultimate reference point supporting it—no just cause for obedience—law can only be enforced by the bayonet. So the state seeks more and more coercive power. #RandolphHarris 18 of 20

Since the time of Adam, people have turned away from the gospel. They have turned away no matter how long and hard the prophets tried to teach the love of Heavenly Father and Jesus Christ and of Their desire for us to live with Them and enjoy all that They have for eternity. Each period of time when there has been at least one prophet on the Earth is called a “dispensation.” The prophets of each dispensation have had the power and authority of God, known as the priesthood, to help them testify of Jesus Christ and His gospel and perform the ordinances necessary for people to return to Him and Heavenly Father. “The prayers of the faithful shall be heard,” reports 2 Nephi 26.15. Know that the Lord loves you. You are a choice child of God. Pray always. Look to Him for guidance. He will not desert you in your hour of need. One will feel that this nobler self actually overshadows one at times. This is literally true. Hence we have named it the Overself. When humans shall discover the hidden power within oneself enabled one to be conscious and to think, one will discover the holy spirit, the ray of Infinite Mind lighting one’s little finite mind. If we could penetrate to the deeper regions of personality, the deeper layer of consciousness, we would find at the core a state that is utterly paradoxical. For it combines, at one and the same time, the highest degree of dynamic being and extreme degree of static being. #RandolphHarris 19 of 20

This is the abiding essence of a human, one’s true self against one’s ephemeral person. Whoever enters into its consciousness enters into timelessness, a wonderful experience where the flux of pleasures and pains comes to an end in utter serenity, where regrets from the past, impatience at the present, and fears of the future are unknown. Nothing could be nearer to a human than the Overself for it is the source of one’s life, mind, and feeling. Nothing could be farther from one, nevertheless, for it eludes all one’s familiar instruments of experience awareness. Without the Overself no human creature could be what it is—conscious, living, and intelligent. The Lord who hath been mindful of us, may He bless us; may He bless the house of America; may He bless the house of Aaron. May He bless them that revere the Lord, small and great alike. May the Lord increase you, you and your children. Blessed may you be by the Lord, the Maker of Heaven and Earth. The Heavens are the Heavens of the Lord, but the Earth hath He given to the children of men. The dead praise not the Lord, neither any that go down into silence; but we will bless the Lord. From this time forth and forever. Hallelujah. I delight when the Lord hears the voice of my supplications. For He inclines His ear unto me on the day I call upon Him. The cords of death had encircled me, and the straights of the netherworld had overtaken me; I was in anguish and sorrow. But I called upon the name of the Lord: “O Lord, do Thou save me.” The Lord guarded the simple; when I was brought low, He saved me. #RandolphHarris 20 of 20

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The More Individualized People are, the More Difficult it is to Attain Identification

Those who take the long view of human’s experience will find that from time to time there were other societies no less honest and courageous than ours in facing all the ugliness, cruelty, and indifference the mirror reveals, but with the greater honesty still to hold the brighter, nobler view of humans and with greater courage to pursue the vision. Despite romantic rhetoric, freedom cannot be absolute. To argue for total choice (a meaningless concept) or total individuality is to argue against any form of community or society altogether. If each person, busily doing one’s thing, were to be wholly different from every other, no two humans would have any basis for communication. It is ironic that the people who complain the most loudly that people cannot “relate” to one another, or cannot “communicate” with one another, are often the very same people who urge greater individuality. The sociologist Karl Mannheim recognized this contradiction when he wrote: “The more individualized people are, the more difficult it is to attain identification.” Unless we are literally prepared to plunge backward into pre-technological primitivism, and accept all the consequences—a shorter, more brutal life, ore disease, pain, starvation, fear, superstition, xenophobia, bigotry, and so on—we shall move forward to the more and more differentiated societies. This raises severe problems of social integration. #RandolphHarris 1 of 22

What bonds of education, politics, culture must we fashion to tie the super-age of information order together into a functioning whole? Can this be accomplished? “This integration,” writes Bertram M. Gross of Wayne State University, “must be based upon certain commonly accepted values or some degree of perceived interdependence, if not mutually acceptable objectives.” A society fast fragmenting at the level of values and life styles challenges all the old integrative mechanism and cries out for a totally new basis for reconstitution. We have by no means yet found this basis. Ye if we shall face disturbing problems of social integration, we shall confront even more agonizing problems of individual integration. For the multiplication of life styles challenges our ability to hold the very self together. Which of many potential selves shall we choose to be? What sequences of serial selves will describe us? How, in short, must we deal with overchoice at this, the most intensely personal and emotion-laden level of all? In our headlong rush for variety, choice and freedom, we have not yet begun to examine the awesome implications of diversity. When diversity, however, converges with transience and novelty, we rocket the society toward an historical crisis of adaptation. We create an environment so ephemeral, unfamiliar and complex so to threaten millions with adaptive breakdown. This breakdown is future shock. #RandolphHarris 2 of 22

The problem of synchronicity has puzzled me for a long time, ever since the middle twenties, when I was investigating the phenomena of the collective unconscious and kept on coming across connections which I simply could not explain as chance groupings or “run.” What I found were “coincidences” which were connected so meaningfully that their “chance” concurrence would represent a degree of improbability that would have to be expressed by an astronomical figure. By way of example, I shall mention an incident from my own observation. A young woman I was treating had, at a critical moment, a dream in which she was given a golden scarab. While she was telling me this dream I sat with my back to the closed window. Suddenly I heard a noise behind me, like a gentle tapping. I turned round and saw a flying insect knocking against the window-pane from outside. I opened the window and caught the creature in the air as it flew in. It was the nearest analogy to a golden scarab that one finds in our latitudes, a scarabaeid beetle, the common rose-chafer (Cetonia aurata), which contrary to its usual habits had evidently felt an urge to get into a dark room at this particular moment. I must admit that nothing like it ever happened to me before or since, and that the dream of the patient has remained unique in my experience. #RandolphHarris 3 of 22

I should like to mention another case that is typical of a certain category of events. The wife of one of my patients, a man in his fifties, once told me in conversation that, at the deaths of her mother and her grandmother, a number of birds gathered outside the windows of the death-chamber. I had heard similar stories from other people. When her husband’s treatment was nearing its end, his neurosis having been cleared up, he developed some apparently quite innocuous symptoms which seemed to me, however, to be those of heart-disease. I sent him along to a specialist, who after examining him told me in writing that he could find no cause for anxiety. One the way back from this conclusion (with the medical report in his pocket) my patient collapsed in the street. As he was brought home dying, his wife was already in a great state of anxiety because, soon after her husband had gone to the doctor, a whole flock of birds alighted on their house. She naturally remembered the similar incidents that had happened at the death of her own relatives, and feared the worst. Although I was personally acquainted with the people concerned and know very well that the facts here reported are true, I do not imagine for a moment that this will induce anybody who is determined to regard such things as pure “chance” to change one’s mind. My sole object in relating these two incidents is simply to give some indication of how meaningful coincidences usually present themselves in practical life. #RandolphHarris 4 of 22

The meaningful connection is obvious enough in the first case in view of the approximate identity of the chief objects (the scarab and the beetle); but in the second case death and the flock of birds seem to be incommensurable with one another. If one considers, however, that in the Babylonian Hades the souls wore a “feather dress,” and that in ancient Egypt the ba, or soul, was thought of as a bird (in Homer the souls of the dead “twitter”) it is not too far-fetched to suppose that there may be some archetypal symbolism at work. Has such an incident occurred in a dream, that interpretation would be justified by the comparative psychological material. There also seems to be an archetypal foundation to the first. It was an extraordinarily difficult case to treat, and up to the time of the dream little or no progress had been made. I should explain that the main reason for this was my patient’s animus, which was steeped in Cartesian philosophy and clung so rigidly to its own idea of reality that the efforts of three doctors—I was the third—had no been able to weaken it. Evidently something quite irrational was needed which was beyond my power to produce. The dream alone was enough to disturb ever so slightly the rationalistic attitude of my patient. However, when the “scarab” came flying in through the armour of her animus possession and the process of transformation could at last begin to move. Any essential change of attitude signifies a psychic renewal which is usually accompanied by symbols of rebirth in the patient’s dreams and fantasies. #RandolphHarris 5 of 22

The scarab is a classic example of a rebirth symbol. The ancient Egyptian Book of What Is in the Netherworld describes how the dead sun-god changes himself at the tenth station into Khepri, the scarab, and then, at the twelfth station, mounts the barge which carries the rejuvenated sun-god into the morning sky. The only difficulty here is that with educated people cryptomenesia often cannot be ruled out with certainty (although my patient did not happen to know this symbol). However, this does not alter the fact that psychologist is continually coming up against cases where the emergence of symbolic parallels cannot be explained without the hypothesis of the collective unconscious. The other part of the answer is that the Overself is always here as human’s innermost truest self. It is beginningless and endless in time. Its consciousness does not have to be developed as something new. However, the person’s awareness of it begins in time and has to be developed as a new attainment. The ever-presence of Overself means that anyone may attain it here and now. There is no inner necessity to travel anywhere or to anyone in space or to wait years in time for this to happen. Anyone, for instance, who attends carefully and earnestly to the present exposition may perhaps suddenly and easily get the first stage of insight, the lightning-flash which affords a glimpse of reality, at any moment. #RandolphHarris 6 of 22

By that glimpse one will have been lifted to a new dimension of being. The difficulty will consist in retaining the new perception. For ancient habits of erroneous thinking will quickly reassert themselves and overwhelm one enough to push it into the background. This is why repeated introspection, reflective study and mystical meditation are needed to weaken those habits and generate the inner strength which can firmly hold the higher outlook against these aggressive intruders from one’s own past. Those who are unable to grasp this explanation the first time may do so at a later attempt, while those who will not grasp it and refuse to consider it further thereby indicate that they are not subtle enough to receive its truth. They will continue to seek reality among the cozening deceivers of superficial experience, but it will ever elude them there. Although It is at the very heart of human beings, the Overself is very far from their present level of consciousness. Nothing could be close yet this is the supreme paradox of our existence and the strangest enigma confronting our thought. The Overself is implicit in all humanity but explicit only in a few solitary figures. Its golden note of harmony falls dead upon our muted ears. The Overself is not a goal to be attained but a realization of what already is. It is the inalienable possession of all conscious beings and not of a mere few. #RandolphHarris 7 of 22

No effort is needed to get hold of the Overself, but every effort is needed to get rid of the many impediments to its recognition. We cannot take hold of it; it takes hold of us. Therefore the last stage of this quest is an effortless one. We are led, as children by the hand, into the resplendent presence. Our weary strivings come to an abrupt end. Our lips are made shut and wordless. No situation in human life lasts totally unchanged forever, just as no condition on the very planet which harbours that life lasts forever. It is folly to demand changelessness. And ye we do. Why? Because beneath this conscious desire for fresh experiences there is the unconscious longing for That which is the permanent core of selfhood. The stilled, one-pointed, and reverent mind may know it, the self may dissolve in it. We carry the divine presence with us everywhere we travel. We do not directly profit by it simply because we are not directly conscious of it. The effort to arouse such awareness is a worthwhile one, brining rich reward in its train. The soul is always with us but our sense of its presence is not. There is a spiritual element in every human. It is one’s essence. #RandolphHarris 8 of 22

Although we are divided in awareness from the higher power, we are not divided in fact from it. The divine being is immanent in each one of us. This is why there is always some good in the worst of us. Goethe: “You give me space to belong to myself yet without separating me from your own life.” The Overself is always present but human’s attention seldom is. Because the soul is present deep down in each human heart, none is so depraved that one will not one day find the inward experience of it. There is a zone of utter clam within a human. It is not only there but always there. Those who suffer, fret, or are confused may doubt or deny this—understandably and pardonably. It is always possible for a human to gain enlightenment anytime anywhere even though I may not be probable, for one has within oneself the Light itself as an ever-present Reality. What does happen and what is probable is that some moment during the course of a lifetime a glimpse may happen, and the glimpse itself is nothing less than a testimony to that ever-presence, a witness telling one that it is true and real. Just then, as thoughts themselves stop coming into one’s mind, one stops living in time and begins living in the eternal. One knows and feels one’s timelessness. And since all one’s sufferings belong to the World of passing time, of personal ego, one leaves them far behind as though they had never been. #RandolphHarris 9 of 22

One finds oneself in the Heaven of a serene, infinite bliss. One learns that one could always have entered it; only one’s insistence on holding to the little egoistic values, one’s lack of thought-control, and one’s disobedience to the age-old advice of the Great Teachers prevented one from doing so. If that divine element into which they exalted us did not already exist within us, these rear moments of spontaneous spiritual exaltation, which cast all other moments in the shade and which are remembered ever after, could not have been born. Its very presence in our hearts makes always possible and sometimes actual the precious feeling of a non-material sublimely happy order of being. It is not really a goal to be reached, nor a state to be attained, nor something new to be added to what one now has or is. However, if one insists on thinking that it is any of these things, there is no other course open than to take the appropriate action, make the necessary effort, for such achievement. One’s labours are really self-imposed, a consequence of incorrect thought about oneself. Is this benign state a past from which we have lapsed or a future to which we are coming? The true answer is that it is neither. This state as always been existent within us, is so now, and always will be. It is forever with us simply because it is wat we really are. It is not as if one has to find something foreign, making communication too distant and too difficult, for this is one’s very native being, giving one meaning and awareness. #RandolphHarris 10 of 22

If the real Self must have been present and been witness to our peaceful enjoyment of deep slumber—otherwise we would not have known that we had such enjoyment—so must it likewise have been present and been witness to our rambling imaginations in dream-filled sleep and to our physical activities in waking. This leads to a tremendous but inescapable conclusion. We are as near to, or as much in, the real Self, the Overself, at conclusion. We are as near to, or as much in, the real self, the Overself, at every moment of every day as we shall ever be. All we need is awareness of it. A thing that is infinite and eternal hath n qualities, since it hath all qualities. This nothingness or fullness we name the PLEROMA. Therein both thinking and being cease, since the eternal and infinite possess no qualities. In it no being is, for one then would be distinct from the pleroma, and would possess qualities which would distinguish one as something distinct from the pleroma. In the pleroma there is nothing and everything. It is quite fruitless to think about the pleroma, for this would mean self-dissolution. The opposites are contained in the pleroma, but because they are equally balanced, they void. Although the opposites are manifested in individuals, they are not balanced and void. The individual’s task is to pursue one’s own distinctiveness, and this involves one in distinguishing oneself from the opposites. #RandolphHarris 11 of 22
We labour to attain the good and beautiful, yet at the same time we also lay hold of the evil and ugly, since in the pleroma these are one with the good and the beautiful. When, however, we remain true to our own nature, which is distinctiveness, we distinguish ourselves from the good and the beautiful, and, therefore, at the same time, from the evil and the ugly. And thus we fall not into the pleroma, namely into nothingness and dissolution. In the pleromatic or (as the Tibetans call it) Bardo state, there is a perfect interplay of cosmic forces, but with the Creation—that is, with the division of the World into distinct processes in space and time—events begin to rub and jostle one another. Although the birth of Christ is an event that occurred but once in history, it has always existed in eternity. For the layperson in these matters, the identity of a nontemporal, eternal event with a unique historical occurrence is something that is extremely difficult to conceive. One must, however, accustom oneself to the idea that “time” is a relative concept and needs to be complemented by that of the “simultaneous” existence, in the Bard or pleroma, of all historical processes. What exists in the pleroma as an eternal process appears in time as an aperiodic sequence, that is to say, it is repeated many times in an irregular patten. To take but one example: Yahweh had one good son and one who was a failure. #RandolphHarris 12 of 22

Cain and Abel, Jacob and Esau, correspond to this prototype, and so, in all ages and in all parts of the World, does the motif of the hostile brothers, which in innumerable modern variants still causes dissension in families and keeps the psychotherapist busy. Just as many examples, no less instructive, could be found for the two women prefigured in eternity. When these things occur as modern variants, therefore, they should not be regarded merely as person episodes, modes, or chance idiosyncrasies in people, but as fragments of the pleromatic process itself, which, broken up into individual events occurring in time, is an essential component or aspect of the divine drama. Wen Yahweh created the World from his prima materia, the “Void,” he could not help breathing his own mystery into Creation which is himself in every part, as every reasonable theology has long been convinced. From this comes the belief that it is possible to know God from His Creation. When I say that He could not help doing this, I do not imply any limitation of is omnipotence; on the contrary, it is an acknowledgment that all possibilities are contained in Him, and that there are in consequence no other possibilities than those which express Him. All the World is God’s, and God is in all the World from the very beginning. Why, then, the tour de force of the Incarnation? One asks oneself, astonished. God is in everything already, and yet there must be something missing is a sort of second entrance into Creation has now to be staged with so much care and circumspection. #RandolphHarris 13 of 22

Since Creation is universal, reaching to the remotest stellar galaxies, and since it has also made organic life infinitely variable and capable of endless differentiation, we can hardly see where the defect lies. The fact that Satan as everywhere intruded his corrupting influence is no doubt regrettable for many reasons, but it makes no difference in principle. It is not easy to give an answer to this question. One would like to say that Christ had to appear in order to deliver humankind from evil. However, when one considers that evil was originally slipped into the scheme of things by Satan, and still is, then it would seem much simpler if Yahweh would, for once, call this “practical joker” severely to account, get rid of his pernicious influence, and thus eliminate the root of all evil. He would then no need the elaborate arrangement of a special Incarnation with all the unforeseeable consequences which this entails. Wen God becomes man, one should make clear to oneself what it means. It means nothing less than a World-shaking transformation of God. It means more of less what Creation meant in the beginning, namely an objectivation of God. At the time of the Creation, He revealed Himself in Nature; now he wants to be more specific and become man. It must be admitted, however, that there was a tendency in this direction right from the start. For, when those other human beings, who had evidently been created before Adam, appeared on the scene along with the higher mammals, Yahweh created on the following day, by a special act of creation, a man who was the image of God. #RandolphHarris 14 of 22

This was the first prefiguration of His becoming man. God took Adam’s descendants, especially the people of Israel, into His personal possession, and from time to time He filled this people’s prophets with His spirit. All these things were preparatory events and symptoms of a tendency within God to become man. However, in the omniscience there had existed from all eternity a knowledge of the human nature of God or of the divine nature of man. That is why, long before Genesis was written, we find corresponding testimonies in the ancient Egyptian records. These intimations and prefigurations of the Incarnation must strike one as either completely incomprehensible or superfluous, since all creation ex nihilo is God’s and consists of nothing but God, with the result that humans, like the rest of creation, are simply God become concrete. Prefigurations, however, are not in themselves creative events, but are only stages in the process of becoming conscious. It was only quite late that we realized (or rather, are beginning to realize) that God is Reality itself and therefore—last but not least—man. This realization is a millennial process. The conception of “the millennial process” refers to a profound belief that change is about to take place in human’s conception of oneself and the Universe. Traditionally, the reign of Christ ended with the first millennium, to be succeeded by the reign of Antichrist. #RandolphHarris 15 of 22
The reign of the Antichrist is now nearing its end, coinciding with the entry of the vernal equinox into Aquarius, and the end of the aeon of Pisces. A human’s refusal to allow spiritually intuitive feelings to awaken in one cannot obliterate the presence of the source of those feelings. One bears that presence ever within one and one day must reconcile oneself willingly, knowingly, even yearningly, with it. The Overself is always within call, for its hiding place is no farther than a human’s heart. However, if the call does not go forth, or goes forth without faith, or is not sustained with patience, the response will not come. God is ever present with us but we are ever turning away from Him. No one is forsaken except those who look only to, and into, the ego, and even then only for a time. In one sense that World of the Overself remains always inaccessible and inexpressible, but in another sense it is as close as breathing and as palpable in highest art forms or in the illuminated human’s presence as a fragrant perfume. By one’s ignoring of the Overself’s presence, humans commit their greatest sin and shows one’s worst stupidity. If God did not exist, then we humans would not exist. A divine ray, atom, soul, call it what you wish, is present in each of us. Some are aware of this, others must one day come to this knowledge. #RandolphHarris 16 of 22

The Overself is always present in human’s heart. If one does not receive awareness of this face in one’s mind, that is because one makes no proper and sustained effort to do so. You may be an insignificant creature in the vastness of the cosmos, but the divine life—of which that cosmos is but a channel—is in you, too. Have enough faith in your divine heritage, take it into your common everyday life and thought, and in some way, to some people, you will become very significant and important. If unconscious, we life all the time in unfailing union with the Overself. Perhaps the most wonderful thing which the illuminate discovers is that one’s independence from the infinite life power never really existed and was only illusory, that one’s separation from the Overself was only an idea of the imagination and not a fact of being. Even the desire to unite with the Overself was only a dream, and consequently all lesser desire of the ego were merely dreams within a dream. Speaking of dreams, the Winchester mansion is something reminiscent of a dream, it is so surreal. Surrealism is a style of art in which the reality of the dream, or the subconscious mind, is seen as more “real” than the surface of everyday life. Its reality is a higher reality. It is usually reflected in works of art. When using surrealism, people are directly presenting the reality of their own feelings and emotions on the canvas. Nothing can be more concrete to a human than one’s own felt thought, one own thought feeling. #RandolphHarris 17 of 22

There are many surreal elements in the Winchester mansion such as a spiral stairway that has 42 steps, each two inches high. Other stairways melt into blank walls. A second story door opens into the great outdoors, and a 20-foot step. A linen closet has the area of a three-room apartment; a nearby cupboard is less than one-inch deep. A skylight is placed in the middle of a room, in the floor! Another floor is apparently a series of trap-doors. Exterior faucets project unexpectedly from under second-story windows. The visitor must stoop through one door to enter, the next gives clearance for an eight-foot giant. Many stairway turnposts are set upside down. Entire walls are built entirely of half-inch, “half-round” strips. Everywhere prevails that uncanny deference to the number 13; 13 stairsteps, 13 hangers in a closet, 13 wall panels, 13 lights in the chandeliers, 13 windows to a room and if necessary to make that number, some placed in an inside wall. No wonder the one-time visitors Houdini and Ripley stood in awe; imagine Houdini in the dead center of this 160-room catacomb, perhaps wondering if blindfolded he could make a timely midnight escape from such a maze, or imagine a spellbound Ripley, reaching for his Believe-It-Or-Not sketch pad to immortalize this architectural dream. In searching out potential hunts, human investigators may be drawn to the Winchester mansion with its long, dark corridors, widow’s walk, and dramatic staircases. However, the ghost themselves show a profound indifference to such things. #RandolphHarris 18 of 22

The ghost, it seems, is concerned with what happened to one, not where it happened. In most accounts of hauntings, the spirit comes back to erase, re-enact, avenge or simply brood about some awful event or unfulfilled longing. The Winchester mansion with its mysterious history and unresolved hauntings would inspire a legion of restless spirits and that is not surprising. In December of 1897, several curious people flocked to the Winchester mansion—in a window in the house—a bodiless head appeared at a second story window. The floating visage manifested itself at random day or night. Many people thought it resembled William Wirt Winchester, but Mrs. Winchester disagreed. Eventually the whole window concealed inside of the mansion by new construction. It is reported to be the one next to the most expensive window in the house. Judging from the number of individuals reporting spectral contact, one does not have to be a professional medium to see a ghost. They attract believer and nonbeliever indiscriminately. One man reports in the 1960s medical students would sleep in the Winchester mansion because of their professional interests. One of the students who had a skeleton in his bedroom told an analyst after some time and with great embarrassment that he often took the skeleton into his bed, embraced it, and sometimes kissed it. #RandolphHarris 19 of 22
Another student reported that one night he slept in the attic in the witch’s cap, and was suddenly wrenched up out of the bed and dragged across the floor! He was fully awake in an instant. Into the bathroom he was forced by powerful hands that hurt his arms. His head was smacked against the wall. He was lifted off his feet and held that way, and by the thin light from the door through which he had just been dragged he saw that it was a tall man who held him. His hair was clearly brushed from his high rounded temples, and his large dark eyes were fastened on him. His hands came up around the student’s neck and then he vanished. However, if nothing paranormal occurs while you are visiting the house, that can be expected. Ghost tend to be shy and more active overnight. Nonetheless, you will have lost nothing. As an adventure in historical research, the Winchester mansion has no equal. A spirit has literally conquered death and come back to prove it. It is both a clue and an invitation to a World beyond our own limited reality, an offer to broaden our awareness to encompass everything and anything that just might be possible. The truth is that this feeling or its presence has been shut up so long, that we have come back to look upon it as non-existent and to regard the rumours of its actual experience as hallucination. This is why religion, mysticism, and philosophy have so hard a battle to fight in these ties, a battle against human’s inevitable incredulity. #RandolphHarris 20 of 22

Even more scary than the Land of Spirits are the deities of destruction and death. Since mysticism seeks to include all life, it must include its bad parts as well as its good. That is not to say that we have to like the bad things. It is certainly understandable to ask that they pass us by. However, some of its is unavoidable, so we ask for the strength to deal with it. Sometimes we ask benevolent deities to protect us, and sometimes we ask the not-so-benevolent ones to deal lightly with us, or to show us in what way our sufferings are necessary and even valuable. I do not want to wax poetic about how curses can be blessings in disguise, after all Mrs. Winchester was said to be cursed and look at the beautiful work of art that was produced as a result. However, I also do not want to insult those who suffer by implying that their suffering is a good thing. I do want to say, however, that sometimes suffering can indeed bring blessings. It shows us that the World is not all bunnies, kittens, and rainbows, which means we come face to face with reality, a great blessing. It both tests us and strengthens us. We learn how much we can stand and how to stand worse, if it should come. We learn that sometimes good things are born from bad things. Think of the pain that comes with childbirth. All in all, may God protect the person who grows up without experiencing suffering; the first strong wind they encountered as an adult will blow them away. #RandolphHarris 21 of 22

Beyond all this, destruction can be beneficial. Sometimes the weeds need to be whacked back to let the good stuff grow. Part of us must die so the best of us can live. Deities of destruction can do this for us. This is not easy, nor is it safe. The fire that burns away brush can get out of control and destroy the forest. It has become fashionable in neo-Paganism to worship “dark” deities—Kali, Loki, Hecate, et cetera. They are seen as misunderstood. They are in fact misunderstood, but by those who see them as “fun.” They are not fun. They are scary, dangerous, and difficult to deal with. I hesitate to share ghost stories and episodes of real demonic possession to readers. No sense in calling up trouble for people. However, we need to acknowledge the darker side of things in order to fill out our relationship with the Universe, as Mrs. Winchester did. Loki is a demon who, when the gods grew too comfortable in their unending like, stole the apples that kept them young and made them face age. When they sought to cheat the giant of the wages for his work, they turned to him to save themselves. When Thor grew too sure of his strength to end Chaos, Loki showed him that craftiness is as necessary as raw power. Loki is a god of unpleasant truths, and he can open your eyes to your own limits. It is only by seeing them that we can overcome them. May all your weaknesses be burned away, making you fit for God. #RandolphHarris 22 of 22

Winchester Mystery House

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The Queen of Heaven and Bride at the Heavenly Court!

The chief problem of lower-income famers is poverty. The bodily assumption of Mary into Heaven was defined as a dogma of the Catholic faith by Pope Pius XII in November 1950. Carl Jung, who had examined the doctrine of the Trinity, (“A Psychological Approach to the Dogma of the Trinity,” CW 11, pars. 172-295) believed his to be “the most important religious event since the Reformation.” For the new dogma adds a fourth figure to the Trinity, converting it into a quaternity. The promulgation of the new dogma of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary could, in itself, have been sufficient reason for examining the psychological background. It was interesting to note that, among the many articles published in the Catholic and Protestant press on the declaration of the dogma, there was not one, so far as I could see, which laid anything like the proper emphasis on what was undoubtedly the most powerful motive: namely, the popular movement and the psychological need behind it. Essentially, the writers of the articles were satisfied with learned considerations, dogmatic and historical, which have no bearing on the living religious process. However, anyone who has followed with attention the visions of Mary which have been increasing in number over the last few decades, and has taken their psychological significance into account, might have known what was brewing. #RandolphHarris 1 of 20

The fact, especially, that is was largely children who had the visions might have given pause for thought, for in such cases the collective unconscious is always at work. Incidentally, the Pope himself is rumoured to have had several visions of the Mother of God on the occasion of the declaration. One could have known for a long time that there was a deep longing in the masses for an intercessor and mediatrix who would at last take her place alongside the Holy Trinity and be received as the “Queen of Heaven and Bride at the Heavenly court.” For more than a thousand years it had been taken for granted that the Mother of God dwelt there, and we know from the Old Testament that Sophia was with God before the creation. From the ancient Egyptian theology of the divine Pharaohs we know that God wants to become man by means of a human mother, and it was recognized even in prehistoric times that the primordial divine being is both male and female. However, such a truth eventuates in time only when it is solemnly proclaimed or rediscovered. It is psychologically significant for our day that in the year 1950 the Heavenly bride was united with the bridegroom. In order to interpret this event, one has to consider not only the arguments adduced by the Papal Bull, but the prefigurations in the apocalyptic marriage of the Lamb and in the Old Testament anamnesis of Sophia. #RandolphHarris 2 of 20

The nuptial union in the thalamus (bridal-chamber) signifies the hieros gamos, and this in turn is the first step towards incarnation, towards the birth of the saviour who, since antiquity, was thought of as the filius solis et lunae, the filius sapientiae, and the equivalent of Christ. When, therefore, a longing for the exaltation of the Mother of God passes through the people, this tendency, if thought to its logical conclusion, means the desire for the birth of a saviour, a peacemaker, a mediator pacem faciens inter inimicos (a mediator making peace between enemies). Although he is already born in the pleroma, his birth in time can only be accomplished when it is perceived, recognized, and declared by humans. The motive and content of the popular movement which contributed to the Pope’s decision solemnly to declare the new dogma consist not in the birth of a new god, but in the continuing incarnation of God which began with Christ. Arguments based on historical criticism will never do justice to the new dogma; on the contrary, they are as lamentably wide of the mark as are the unqualified fears to which the English archbishops have given expression. In the first place, the declaration of the dogma has changed nothing in principle in the Catholic ideology as it has existed for more than a thousand years; and in the second place, the failure to understand that God has eternally wanted to become man, for that purpose continually incarnates through the Holy Ghost in the temporal sphere, is an alarming symptom and can only mean that the Protestant standpoint has lost ground by not understanding the signs of the times and by ignoring the continued operation of the Holy Ghost. #RandolphHarris 3 of 20

It is obviously out of touch with the tremendous archetypal happenings in the psyche of the individual and the masses, and with the symbols which are intended to compensate the truly apocalyptic World situation today. It seems to have succumbed to a species of rationalistic historicism and to have lost any understanding of the Holy Ghost who works in the hidden places of the soul. It can therefore neither understand nor admit a further revelation of the divine drama. This circumstance has given me, a layman in things theological, cause to put forward my views on these dark matters. My attempt is based on the psychological experience I have harvested during the course of a long life. I do not underestimate the psyche in any respect whatsoever, nor do I imagine for a moment that psychic happenings vanish into thin air by being explained. Psychologism represents a still primitive mode of magical thinking, with the help of which one hopes to conjure the reality of the soul out of existence, after the manner of the “Proktophantasmist” in Faust: “Are you still here? Nay, it’s a thing unheard. Vanish at once! We’ve said the enlightening word.” One would be very ill advised to identify me with such a childish standpoint. However, I have been asked so often whether I believe in the existence of God or not that I am somewhat concerned lest I be taken for an adherent of “psychologism” far more commonly than I suspect. #RandolphHarris 4 of 20

What most people overlook or seem unable to understand is the fac that I regard the psyche as real. They believe only in physical facts, and must consequently come to the conclusion that either the uranium itself or the laboratory equipment created the atom bomb. That is no loess absurd than the assumption that a non-physical fact, id est, a fact tat can be established psychically but not physically. Equally, these people have still not got it into their heads that the psychology of religion falls into two categories, which must be sharply distinguished from one another: firstly, the psychology of the religious person, and secondly, the psychology of religion proper, id est, of religious contents. It is chiefly my experience in the latter field which have given me the courage to enter into the discussion of the religious question and especially into the pros and the cons of the dogma of the Assumption—which, by the way, I consider to be the most important religious event since the Reformation. It is a petra scandali for the unpsychological mind: how can such an unfounded assertion as the bodily reception of the Virgin into Heaven be put forward as worthy of belief? However, the method which the Pope uses in order to demonstrate the truth of the dogma makes sense to the psychological mind, because it bases itself firstly on the necessary prefigurations, and secondly on a tradition of religious assertions reaching back for more than a thousand years. #RandolphHarris 5 of 20

Clearly, the material evidence for the existence of this psychic phenomenon is more than sufficient. It does not matter at all that a physically impossible fact is asserted, because all religious assertions are physical impossibilities. If they were not so, they would, as I said earlier, necessarily be treated in the text-books of natural science. However, religious statements without exception have to do with the reality of psyche and not with the reality of physis. What outrages the Protestant standpoint in particular is the boundless approximation of the Deipara to the Godhead and, in consequence, the endangered supremacy of Christ, from which Protestantism will not budge. In sticking to this point it has obviously failed to consider that its hymnology is full of references to the “Heavenly bridegroom,” who is now suddenly supposed not to have a bride with equal rights. Or has, perchance, the “bridegroom,” in true psychologistic manner, been understood as a mere metaphor? The logical consistency of the papal declaration cannot be surpassed, and it leaves Protestantism with the odium of being nothing but a man’s religion which allows no metaphysical representation of woman. In this respect it is similar to Mithraism, and Mithraism found this prejudice very much to its detriment. Protestantism has obviously not given sufficient attention to the signs of the times which point to the equality of women. #RandolphHarris 6 of 20

However, this equality requires to be metaphysically anchored in the figure of a “divine” woman, the bride of Christ. Just as the person of Christ cannot be replaced by an organization, s the bride cannot be replaced by the Church. The feminine, like the masculine, demands an equally personal representation. The dogmatizing of the Assumption does not, however, according to the dogmatic view, mean that Mary has attained the status of a goddess, although, as mistress of Heaven (as opposed to the prince of the sublunary aerial realm, Satan) and mediatrix, she is functionally on par with Christ, the kind and mediator. At any rate her position satisfies the need of the archetype. The new dogma expresses a renewed hope for the fulfillment of that yearning for peace which stirs deep down in the soul, and for a resolution of the threatening tension between the opposites. Everyone shares this tension and everyone experiences it in one’s individual form of unrest, the more so the less one sees any possibility of getting rid of it by rational means. It is no wonder, therefore, that the hope, indeed he expectation of the divine intervention arises in the collective unconscious and at the same time in the masses. The papal declaration has given comforting expression to this yearning. How could Protestantism so completely miss the point? This lack of understanding can only be explained by the fact that the dogmatic symbols and hermeneutic allegories have lost their meaning for Protestant rationalism. #RandolphHarris 7 of 20

This is also true, in some measure, of the opposition to the new dogma within the Catholic Church itself, or rather to the dogmatication of the old doctrine. Naturally, a certain degree of rationalism is better suited to Protestantism than it is to the Catholic outlook. The latter gives the archetypal symbolisms the necessary freedom and space in which to develop over the centuries while at the same time insisting on their original form, unperturbed by intellectual difficulties and the objections of rationalists. In this way the Catholic Church demonstrated her maternal character, because she allows the tree growing out of her matrix to develop according to its own laws. Protestantism, in contrast, is committed to the paternal spirit. Not only did it develop, at the outset, from an encounter with the Worldly spirit of the times, but it continues this dialectic with the spiritual currents of every age; for the pneuma, in keeping with its original wind nature, is flexible, ever in living motion, comparable now to water, now to fire. It can desert its original haunts, can even go astray and get lost, if it succumbs too much to the spirit of the age. In order to fulfill its task, the Protestant spirit must be full of unrest and occasionally troublesome; it must even be revolutionary, so as to make sure that tradition has an influence on the change of contemporary vales. The shocks it sustains during this encounter modify and at the same time enliven the tradition, which in its slow progress through the centuries would, without these disturbances, finally arrive at complete petrifaction and thus lose its effect. #RandolphHarris 8 of 20

By merely criticizing and opposing certain developments within the Catholic Church, Protestantism would gain only a miserable bit of vitality, unless, mindful of the fact that Christianity consists of two separate camps, or rather, is a defending its own existence it must acknowledge Catholicism’s right to exist too. A brother who for theological reasons wanted to cut the thread of his elder sister’s life would rightly be called inhuman—to say nothing of Christian charity—and the converse is also true. Nothing is achieved by merely negative criticism. It is justified only to the degree that it is creative. Therefore it would seems profitable to me if, for example, Protestantism admitted that it is shocked by the new dogma not only because it throws a distressing light on the gulf between brother and sister, but because, for fundamental reasons, a situation has developed within Christianity which removes it further than ever from the sphere of Worldly understanding. Protestantism knows, or could know, how much it owes its very existence to the Catholic Church. How much or how little does the Protestant still possess if one can no longer criticize or protest? In view of the intellectual skandalon which the new dogma represents, one should remind oneself of one’s Christian responsibility—“Am I my brother’s (or in this case, my sister’s) keeper?”—and examine in all seriousness the reasons, explicit or otherwise, that decided the declaration of the new dogma. #RandolphHarris 9 of 20

In so doing, one should guard against casting cheap aspersions and would do well to assume that there is more in than papal arbitrariness. It would be desirable for the Protestant to understand that the new dogma has placed upon one a new responsibility towards the Worldly spirit of our age, for one cannot simply deny one’s problematical sister before the eyes of the World. One must, even if one finds her antipathetic, be fair to her if one does not want to lose one’s self-respect. For instance, this is a favourable opportunity for one to ask oneself, for a change, what is the meaning not only of the new dogma but of all more or less dogmatic assertions over and above their literal concretism. Considering the arbitrary and protean state of one’s own dogmas, and the precarious, schism-riven condition of one’s Church, one cannot afford to remain rigid and impervious to the spirit of the age. And since, moreover, in accordance with one’s obligations to the spirit, one is more concerned to come to terms with the World and its ideas than with God, it would seem clearly indicated that, on the occasion of the entry of the Mother of God into the Heavenly bridal-chamber, one should bend to the great task of reinterpreting all the Christian traditions. If it is a question of truths which are anchored deep in the soul—and no one with the slightest insight can doubt this fact—then the solution of this task must be possible. #RandolphHarris 10 of 20

For this we need the freedom of the spirit, which, as we know, is assured only in Protestantism. The dogma of the Assumption is a slap in the face for the historical and rationalistic view of the World, and would remain so for all time if one were to insist obstinately on the arguments of reason and history. This is a case, if ever there was one, where psychological understanding is needed, because the mythologem coming to light is so obvious that we must be deliberately blinding ourselves if we cannot see its symbolic nature and interpret it in symbolic terms. The dogmatization of the Assumptio Mariae points to the hieros gamos in the pleroma, and this in turn implies, as we have said, the future birth of the divine child, who, in accordance with the divine trend towards incarnation, will choose as one’s birthplace the empirical man. The metaphysical process is known to the psychology of the unconscious as the individuation process. In so far as this process, as a rule, runs its course unconsciously as it as from time immemorial, it means no more than that the acorn becomes an oak, the calf a cow, and the child an adult. However, if the individuation process is made conscious, consciousness must confront the unconscious and a balance between the opposites must be found. As this is not possible through logic, one is dependent on symbols which make the irrational union of opposites possible. They are produced spontaneously by the unconscious and are amplified by the conscious mind. #RandolphHarris 11 of 20

The central symbols of this process describe the elf, which is human’s totality, consisting on the one hand of that which is conscious to one, and on the other hand of the contents of the unconscious. The self is the (a Latin term I cannot translate), the whole human, whose symbols are the divine child and its synonyms. This is only a very summary sketch of the process, but it can be observed at any time in modern humans, or one can read about it in the documents of Hermetic philosophy from the Middle Ages. The parallelism between the symbols is astonishing to anyone who knows both the psychology of the unconscious and alchemy. The difference between the “natural” individuation process, which runs its course unconsciously, and the one which is consciously realized, is tremendous. In the first case consciousness nowhere intervenes; the end remains as dark as the beginning. In the second case so much darkness comes to light than the personality is permeated with light, and consciousness necessarily gains in scope and insight. The encounter between conscious and unconscious has to ensure that the light which shines in the darkness is not only comprehended by the darkness, but comprehends it. The filius solis et lunae is the possibility as well as the symbols of the union of opposites. It is the alpha and omega of the process, the mediator and intermedius. “It has a thousand names,” says the alchemists, meaning that the source from which the individuation process rises and the goal towards which its aims is nameless, ineffable. #RandolphHarris 12 of 20

It is only through the psyche that we can establish that God acts upon us, but we are unable to distinguish whether these actions emanate from God or from the unconscious. We cannot tell whether God and the unconscious are two different entities. Both are border-line concepts for transcendental contents. However, empirically it can be established, with a sufficient degree of probability, that there is in the unconscious an archetype of wholeness which manifests itself spontaneously in dreams, et cetera, and a tendency, independent of the conscious will, to relate other archetypes to this center. Consequently, it does not seem improbable that the archetype of wholeness occupies as such a central position which approximates it to the God-image. The similarity is further borne out by the peculiar fact that the archetype produces a symbolism which has always characterized and expressed the Deity. These facts make possible a certain qualification of our above thesis concerning the indistinguishableness of God and the unconscious. Strictly speaking, the God-image does not coincide with the unconscious as such, but with a special content of it, namely the archetype of the self. It is this archetype from which we can no longer distinguish the God-image empirically. We can arbitrarily postulate a difference between these two entities, but that does not help us at all. #RandolphHarris 13 of 20

On the contrary, it only helps us to separate man from God, and prevents God from becoming man. Faith is certainly right when it impresses on man’s mind and heart how infinitely far away and inaccessible God is; but it also teaches his nearness, his immediate presence, and it is just this nearness which has to be empirically real if it is not to lose all significance. Only that which acts upon me do I recognize as real and actual. However, that which has no effect upon me might as well not exist. The religious need longs for wholeness, and therefore lays hold of the images of wholeness offered by the unconscious, which, independently of the conscious mind, rise up from the depth of our psychic nature. In different periods of history, many people believed in an ultimate unity of all existence. Using the terminology of medieval philosophy, we refer to this as the unus mundus. This unity is outside the human categories of time and space, and beyond our separation of reality into physical and mental. In Psychology and Alchemy, actualizing those contents of the unconscious which are outside nature, id est, not a datum of our empirical World, and therefore a priori of archetypal character, the place or the medium of realization is neither mind nor matter, but that intermediate realm of subtle reality which can be expressed only by symbol. If our categories of physical and mental are artificial, “objective events and states of mind may be interrelated. #RandolphHarris 14 of 20

Archetypes manifest themselves, at least occasionally, in physical events and in states of mind at the same time. This is phenomenon is named synchronicity. Our World has shrunk, and it is drawing on us that humanity is one, with one psyche. Scattered throughout the Winchester mansion were hundreds of mirrors because of unwary ghost hastened their departure when faced with their own gruesome reflections. The Winchester Estate has always been the biggest secret of the Santa Clara Valley, and became a host to a dozen crime fighters, including not only the sheriff and his deputies but two private investigators hired directly by owners of the mansion, two private laboratory technicians and two gentlemen from the Federal Bureau of Investigation. It became public knowledge that something bizarre was going on in this secret retreat. People reported seeing dead bodies at the estate. It was still early and the sun was high and falling down on the lawn beneath the palm trees. Best, warmest time in the back garden. When we heard the sound of someone digging. We were wide awake and staring across the grass at the distant ginger lilies, at the azaleas. I walked around the mansion as best I could. Why precisely I want not sure. Maybe I wanted to feel that I was doing something, and I listened, listened very carefully in case anyone out there was calling my name. Of course I heard the countless night birds and low gurgling noises coming from the fountains, but no human voice. #RandolphHarris 15 of 20

I came back to the point where I started and there stood a ghost, my perfect mirror image, watching me intently, his figure illuminated, just as if it was solid by the candlelight that came from the house. What a marvelous spectacle, it seemed to me, that could create such an illusion, and I racked my brain to remember if I have ever seen something so spectacular before. I had seen him in the shadows, in darkness and in light, of course, but never had I seen light falling on him, outlining his shoulder and his face. He made a sudden gesture with his right hand, beckoning me to come close to where he stood. I moved towards him and he reached out with his left arm to guide me in a turn. Then he pointed out to the fountain. For a moment I was only aware of a distant pool of moonlight—that is, an opening in the thick growth many yards from where we stood, where the water sparkled with clear radiance. Then I heard the sound of lapping. So I called J.P. de River who reported to me that in 1964, at the age of eighteen, a boy who lived in the mansion fell in love with a girl, but she was in poor health (pulmonary tuberculosis). And he never got over the death of his sweetheart. He was so emotionally upset at seeing her laid out in a white shroud that he had a crying spell, and he allowed himself to be removed from the side of the casket with great reluctance. At this time he felt an urge to jump into the casket with her, and he actually wanted to be buried alive with his sweetheart. #RandolphHarris 16 of 20

The funeral was held on the estate, and when he was finally alone with the body, he drank some of her blood. This gave him great excitement, and he felt that if he could only devour her—eat her up—even chew part of her body, it would give him great satisfaction. No one knows what happened to him after that night. Rumor has it that he drowned in the fountain, others say he went missing inside of the mansion, never to be seen again. I saw the moonlight as if it were shining on me now. I saw the dim figure who had stood at my bedroom fireplace. Glint of light on hand, of forehead, on cheek. Terror. I felt mystery, yes, but a cold panic. When I opened my eyes, he was still grotesquely close to me, his eyes gleaming, his lips smiling. Am I this handsome? I thought. No Something else shines from my eyes. And for the first time I noticed how really handsome he was. I felt awakened to his red hair and green eyes and his good build. I would say he is about six feet tall. And his manner of speaking was so utterly convincing that he had to be a man from the Victorian period. This made me believe in eternal life, and I felt my panic was a sin against God, a sin of atheism. Optimism was a virtue; and the despair, the terror I often felt—it was a sin. As for the ghosts I saw, maybe that was somehow a gift from God. Maybe there would be a use for it. And I suppose I do believe, in the final analysis, that a peace of mind can be obtained in the face of the worst horrors and the worst losses. #RandolphHarris 17 of 20

It can be obtained by faith in change and in will and in accident; and by faith in ourselves, that we will do the right things, or often than not, in the face of adversity. We must take what we have and do it without regret. Many strange things have happened at the Winchester Mansion. Perhaps William Wirt Winchester had returned to his estate. Many other people who have slept overnight in the mansion have had dreams in which they saw parts of dismembered bodies floating or lying around, sometimes in blood, often in dirty water. One man describes a similar scene of his not being able to tear himself away from the sight of a decayed corpse of a soldier. These dreams, if that is what they are, hardly require any interpretation. The house is a “vault,” a tomb for spirits killed by the Winchester rifle, and simultaneously symbolizes the womb. The Winchester mansion is also a symbol of life. Instead of walking toward life, to visit a friend, the dreamer walks towards a place of the dead. The man reports that he kneeled, and began to intone a plaintive melody in the style of a Gregorian chant, in which is repeated again and again a long-drawn-out “Jesus Maria.” He then says, numerous mirrors lined the walls of this long, high-ceilinged, wood paneled hall, as his plaintive tones become more and more monotonous, and the row of doors in the halls seems to be endless. #RandolphHarris 18 of 20

Perhaps these are vision people have had while staying in the mansion that they would rather call dreams. Being in the place alone at night or must be quite an experience. Mrs. Winchester had a favourite French maid who, on her nights off, attended the current performances, usually a production or a “play” by a local stock company. The maid upon her return, delighted in regaling her mistress with the evening’s highlights. If these had appeal, Mrs. Winchester would ask the players to stage excerpts or skit, often after midnight, in her spacious ball room. In view of her well-known generosity, the cast was happy to comply. Mrs. Winchester was neither cold or distant in her early years of valley residence. She was a highly sensitive lady and the cruel rumors even then in circulation disturbed and hurt her. Eventually all this idle gossip reached her ears and as it persisted, she withdrew closer into her seven-story shell. Here is a prayer Mrs. Winchster used in her Blue Séance Room, “I sit before my place of work and spread my tools before me. God, please grant your blessings on my tools that they might serve me as well as the parts of my body do. Master Craftsman, please grant your blessings upon this house, that its work might bring beauty to all the World and all (spirits) who live in it. Orderer of Chaos, please grant that all we may do might be in accord with the will of Nature, so that, by doing our work, we might do the will of God.” #RandolphHarris 19 of 20

Mrs. Winchester must be given due credit for inventiveness. She found the planning kept her griefing mind occupied and she became thoroughly enthused. Some of the built-in innovations were decades ahead of the times. Annunciators installed in all rooms could signal her whereabouts to the servants. Illuminating gas was manufactured by a new process directly on the grounds. She improvised a window catch patterned after the Winchester rifle trigger and trip-hammer. The mansion was one of the first to utilize wool insulation. Today’s visitors are surprised by her years-ahead brass corner-plates on many stairways to prevent dust pockets. She invented an inside crank to open and close outside shutters. Her 47 fireplaces had the first hinged iron drops for ashes and concealed wood boxed. The tier of tubs in her immense laundry had moulded-in wash-boards. Every morning she made the rounds with her ever patient foremen inspecting that latest progress of her mansion. Some days she sketched plans on the spot using a saw-horse drawing table and any handy material, often brown wrapping paper (and used both sides). From the foreman came no argument; he had only the problem of interpretation. However, glaring mistakes failed to discourage her and time was fleeting. Mrs. Winchester simply ordered the error torn out, sealed up, built over, or around, or more likely, totally ignored. Hence came support for the conjecture that for her, this was a gigantic game of building-blocks! #RandolphHarris 20 of 20

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In the World Below Who is this that Darkens Counsel by Words Without Insight?
The great secret, known to internists and learned early in marriage by internists’ wives, but still hidden from the general public, is that most things get better by themselves. Most things, in fact, are better by morning. With the way in which a modern humans with a Christian education and background comes to terms with the divine darkness which is unveiled in the Book of Job (in the Christian Bible), and what effect it has on one…I hope to act as a voice for many who feel the same way as I do, and to give expression to the shattering emotion which the unvarnished spectacle of divine savagery and ruthlessness produces in us. The Book of Job places this pious and faithful man, so heavily afflicted by the Lord, on a brightly lit stage where he presents his case to the eyes and ears of the World. It is amazing to see ow easily Yahweh, quite without reason, had let himself be influenced by one of his sons, by a doubting thought (Satan is presumably one of God’s eyes which “go to and fro in the Earth and walk up and down in it,” reports Job 1.7). In Persian tradition, Ahriman who is the evil spirit in Early Iranian religion is the Lord of Darkness and Chaos, and the source of human confusion, disappointment and strife. He is believed to have proceeded from one of Ormuzd’s, the chief god of the ancient Persians, the creator and lord of the whole Universe, doubting thoughts. Satan or Ahriman is supposedly the being who made unsure of Job’s faithfulness. #RandolphHarris 1 of 20

With his touchiness and suspiciousness the mere possibility of doubt was enough to infuriate God and induce that peculiar double-faced behaviour of which he had already given proof in the Garden of Eden, when he pointed out the tree to the First Parents and at the same time forbade them to eat of it. In this way he precipitated the Fall, which he apparently never intended. Similarly, his faithful servant Job is now to be exposed to a rigorous moral test, quite gratuitously and to no purpose, although Yahweh is convinced of Job’s faithfulness and constancy, and could moreover have assured himself beyond all doubt on this point he had taken counsel with his own omniscience. Why, then, is the experiment made at all, and a bet with the unscrupulous slanderer settled, without a stake, on the back of a powerless creature? It is indeed no deifying spectacle to see how quickly Yahweh abandons his faithful servant to the evil spirit and lets him (Job) fall without compunction or pity into the abyss of physical and moral suffering. From the human point of view Yahweh’s behaviour is so revolting that one has to ask oneself whether there is not a deeper motive hidden behind it. Has Yahweh some secret resistance against Job? That would explain his yielding to Satan. However, what does man possess that God does not have? Because of littleness, puniness, and defencelessness against the Almighty, man possess, as we have already suggested, a somewhat keener consciousness based on self-reflection: he must, in order to survive, always be mindful of his impotence. #RandolphHarris 2 of 20

God has no need of this circumspection, for nowhere does he come up against an insuperable obstacle that would force him to hesitate and hence make him reflect on himself. Could a suspicious have grown up in God that man possess an infinitely small yet more concentrated light than he, Yahweh, possesses? “You shall not bow down to them or worship them; for I, the LORD your God, am a jealous God, a jealous God, punishing the children for the sin of the parents to the third and fourth generation of those who hate me,” reports Exodus 20.5. A jealousy of that kind might perhaps explain God’s behaviour. It would be quite explicable if some such dim barely understood deviation from the definition of a mere “creature” had aroused his divine suspicious. Too often already these human beings had not behaved in the prescribed manner. Even his trusty servant Job might have something up his sleeve….Hence Yahweh’s surprising readiness to listen to Satan’s insinuations against his better judgment. Without further ado Job is robbed of his herds, his servants are slaughtered, his sons and daughters are killed by a whirlwind, and he himself is smitten with sickness and brought to the brink of the grave. To rob him of peace altogether, his wife and his old friends are let loose against him, all of whom say the wrong things. His justified complaint finds no hearing with the judge who is so much praised for his justice. Job’s right is refused in order that Satan be not disturbed in his play. #RandolphHarris 3 of 20

One must bear in mind here the dark deeds that follow one another in quick succession: robbery, murder, bodily injury with premeditation, and denial of a fair trial. This is further exacerbated by the fact that Yahweh displays no compunction, remorse, or compassion, but only ruthlessness and brutality. The plea of unconsciousness is invalid, seeing that he flagrantly violates at least thee of the commandments he himself gave out on Mount Sinai. Job’s friends do everything in their power to contribute to his moral torments, and instead of giving him, whom God has perfidiously abandoned, their warm-hearted support, they moralize in an all too human manner, that is, in the stupidest fashion imaginable, and “fill him with wrinkles.” They thus deny him even the last comfort of sympathetic participation and human understanding, so that one cannot altogether suppress the suspicion of connivance in high places. Why Job’s torments and the divine wager should suddenly come to an end is not quite clear. So long as Job does not actually die, the pointless suffering could be continued indefinitely. We must, however, keep an eye on the background of all these events: it is just possible that something in this background will gradually begin to take shape as a compensation for Job’s undeserved suffering—something to which Yahweh, even if he had only a faint inkling of it, could hardly remain indifferent. Without Yahweh’s knowledge and contrary to his intentions, the tormented though guiltless Job had secretly been lifted up to a superior knowledge of God which God himself did not possess. #RandolphHarris 4 of 20

Had Yahweh consulted his omniscience, Job would not have had the advantage of him. However, then, so many other things would not have happened either. Job realizes God’s inner antinomy, and in the light of this realization his knowledge attains a divine numinosity. The possibility of this development lies, one must suppose, in man’s “godlikeness,” which one should certainly not look for in human morphology. Yahweh himself had guarded against this error by expressly forbidding the making of images. Job, by his insistence on brining his case before God, even without hope of a hearing, had stood his ground and thus created the very obstacle that forced God to reveal his true nature. With this dramatic climax Yahweh abruptly breaks off his cruel game of cat and mouse. However, if anyone should expect that his wrath will now be turned against the slanderer, one will be severely disappointed. Yahweh does not think of brining this mischief-making son of his to account, nor does it ever occur to him to give Job at least the moral satisfaction of explaining his behaviour. Instead, one come riding along on the tempest of his almightiness and thunders reproaches at the half-crushed human work: “Who is this that darkens counsel by words without insight?” reports Job 38.2. In view of the subsequent words of Yahweh, one must really ask oneself: Who is darkening what counsel? #RandolphHarris 5 of 20

The only dark thing here is how Yahweh ever came to make a bet with Satan. It is certainly not Job who has darkened anything and least of all a counsel, for there was never any talk of this nor will there be in what follows. The bet does not contain any “counsel” so far as one can see—unless of course, it was Yahweh himself who egged Satan on for the ultimate purpose of exalting Job. Naturally this development was foreseen in omniscience, and it may be that the word “counsel” refers to this eternal and absolute knowledge. If so, Yahweh’s attitude seems the more illogical and incomprehensible, as he could then have enlightened Job on this point—which, in view of the wrong done to him, would have been only fair and equitable. I must therefore regard this possibility as improbable. Whose words are without insight? Presumably Yahweh is not referring to the words of Job’s friends, but is rebuking Job. However, what is Job’s guilt? The only think he can be blamed for is his incurable optimism in believing that he can appeal to divine justice. In this he is mistaken, as Yahweh’s subsequent words prove. God does not want to be just; he merely flaunts might over right. Job could not get that into his head, because he looked upon God as a moral being. He had never doubted God’s might, but had hoped for right as well. He had, however, when we recognized God’s contradictory nature, take back this error already, and by doing so Job assigned a place to God’s justice and goodness. So one can hardly speak of lack of insight. #RandolphHarris 6 of 20

The answer to Yahweh’s conundrum is therefore: it is Yahweh himself who darkens his own counsel and who has no insight. He turns the tables on Job and blames him for what he himself does: man is not permitted to have an opinion about him, and, in particular, is to have no insight which he himself does not possess. For seventy-one versus God proclaims his World-creating power to his miserable victim, who sits in ashes and scratches his sores with potsherds, and who by now has had more than enough of superhuman violence. Job has absolutely no need of being impressed by further exhibitions of God’s power. Yahweh, in his omniscience, could have known just how incongruous his attempts at intimidation were in such a situation. He could easily have seen that Job believes in his omnipotence as much as ever and has never doubted it or wavered in his loyalty. Altogether, he pays so little attention to Job’s real situation that one suspects him of having an ulterior motive which is more important to him: Job is no more than the outward occasion for an inward process of dialectic in God. His thunderings at Job so completely miss the point that one cannot help but see how much he is occupied with himself. The tremendous emphasis he lays on his omnipotence and greatness makes no sense in relation to Job, who certainly needs no more convincing, but only becomes intelligible when aimed at a listener who doubts it. #RandolphHarris 7 of 20

This “doubting thought” is Satan, who after completing his evil handiwork has returned to the paternal heart in order to continue his subversive activity there. Yahweh must have seen that Job’s loyalty was unshakable and that Satan had lost his bet. He must also have realized that, in accepting this bet, he had done everything possible to drive his faithful servant to disloyalty, even to the extent of perpetrating a whole series of crimes. Yet it is not remorse and certainly not moral horror that rises to his consciousness, but an obscure intimation of something that questions his omnipotence. He is particularly sensitive on this point, because “might” is the great argument. However, omniscience knows that might excuses nothing. The said intimation refers, of course, to the extremely uncomfortable fact that Yahweh had let himself be bamboozled by Satan. This weakness of his does not reach full consciousness, since Satan is treated with remarkable tolerance and consideration. Evidently Satan’s intrigue is deliberately overlooked at Job’s expense. Luckily enough, Job had noticed during this harangue that everything else had been mentioned except his right. He has understood that it is at present impossible to argue the question of right, as it is only too obvious that Yahweh has no interest whatever in Job’s cause but is far more preoccupied with his own affairs. Satan, that is to say, has somehow to disappear, and this can best be done by casting suspicion on Job as a man of subversive opinions. #RandolphHarris 8 of 20
The problem is thus switched on to another track, and the episode with Satan remains unmentioned and unconscious. To the spectator it is not quite clear why Job is treated to this almighty exhibition of thunder and lightning, but the performance as such is sufficiently magnificent and impressive to convince not only a larger audience but above all Yahweh himself of his unassailable power. Whether Job realized what violence Yahweh is doing to his own omniscience by behaving like this we do not know, but his silence and submission leave a number of possibilities open. Job has no alternative but formally to revoke his demand for justice, and he therefore answers in the words quoted at the beginning: “I lay my hand on my mouth.” He betrays not the slightest trace of mental reservation—in fact, his answer leaves us in no doubt that he had succumbed completely and without question to the tremendous force of the divine demonstration. The most exacting tyrant should have been satisfied with this, and could be quite sure that his servant—from terror alone, to say nothing of his undoubted loyalty—would not dare to nourish a single improper thought for a very long time to come. Strangely enough, Yahweh does not notice anything of this kind. He does not see Job and his situation at all. It is rather as if he had another powerful opponent in the place of Job, one who was better worth challenging. #RandolphHarris 9 of 20

This example of displaced projection is clear from his twice-repeated taunt: “Gird up your loins like a man; I will question you, and you shall declare to me,” reports Job 38.3 and 40.7. One would have to choose positively grotesque examples to illustrate the disproportion between the two antagonists. Yahweh sees something in Jon which we would not ascribe to him but to God, that is, an equal power which causes him to bring out his whole power apparatus and parade it before his opponent. Yahweh projects on to Job a sceptic’s face which is hateful to him because it is his own, and which gazes at him with an uncanny and critical eye. He is afraid of it, for only in face of something frightening does one let off a cannonade of references to one’s power, cleverness, courage, invincibility, et cetera. What has all that to do with Job? It is worth the lion’s while to terrify the mouse? Yahweh cannot es satisfied with the first victorious round. Job has long since been knocked out, but the great antagonist whose phantom is projected on the pitiable sufferer still stands menacingly upright. Therefore Yahweh raises his arm again: “Will you even put me in the wrong? Will you condemn me that you may be justified? Have you an arm like God, and can you thunder with a voice like his?” reports Job 40:8-9. Man, abandoned without protection and stripped of his rights, and whose nothingness is thrown in his face at every opportunity, evidently appears to be so dangerous to Yahweh that he must be battered down with the heaviest artillery. #RandolphHarris 10 of 20
What irritates Yahweh can be seen from his challenging to the ostensible Job: “Look on every one that is proud, and bring him low; and tread down the wicked where they stand. Hide them in the dust together; bind their faces in the hidden place. Then will I also acknowledge to you that your own right hand can give you victory,” reports Job 40.12-14 (“in the hidden place” is Revised Standard Version alternative reading for “in the World below”). The most satisfying proofs will come to one that God is really guiding the course of one’s outer life and really inspiring the course of one’s inner life. There will be decisions that one does not think out logically, moves that one does not plan calculatingly. Yet the sequence of further events will prove the one to be right, the other wise. For they will have come intuitively. One may have no idea how to get out of one’s predicament. Yet suddenly one will make some unreasoned and unpremeditated act which will do this for one. One’s best moves are mostly the unplanned ones. One would be wise to do nothing drastic unless there is a clear and positive urge from the deepest part of being approving the deed. Such efforts will eventually open the way for intuition to come into outer consciousness and absorbing all lesser elements, give one the great blessing of its guidance. Job is challenged as though he himself were a god. However, in the contemporary metaphysics there was no deuteros theos, no other god except Satan, who owns Yahweh’s ear and is able to influence him. He is the only one who can pull the wool over his eyes, beguile him, and put him up to a massive violation of his own penal code. #RandolphHarris 11 of 20

A formidable opponent indeed, and, because of his close kinship, so compromising that he must be concealed with the utmost discretion—even to the point of God’s hiding him from his own consciousness in his own heart! In his stead God must set up his miserable servant as the bugbear whom he has to fight, in hope that by banishing the dreaded countenance to “the hidden place” he will be able to maintain himself in a state of unconsciousness. If we tried to reduce them to the purely negative factor of Yahweh’s fear of becoming conscious and of the relativization which it entails, the stage-managing of this imaginary duel, the speechifying, and the impressive performance given by the prehistoric menagerie would not be sufficiently explained. This conflict becomes acute for Yahweh as a result of a new factor, which is, however, not hidden from omniscience—though in this case the existing knowledge is not accompanied by any conclusion. The new factor is something that has never occurred before in the history of the World, the unheard-of fact that without knowing it or wanting it, a mortal man is raised by his moral behaviour above the stars in Heaven, from which position of advantage he can behold the back of Yahweh, the abysmal World of “shards.” (This is an allusion to an idea found in the later cabalistic philosophy.) Does Job know what he has seen? If he does, he is astute or canny enough not to betray it. However, his words speak volumes: “I know that thou canst do all thing, and that no purpose of thine can be thwarted,” reports Job 42.2. #RandolphHarris 12 of 20

Truly, Yahweh can do all things and permits himself all things without batting an eyelid. The absoluteness of the Godhead is complete and basic. It is not categorically identical with humans any more than the ray is with the Sun; they are different although not more fundamentally different than the ray from the Sun. hence there can be no direct communication and no positive relationship between them. A profound impenetrability, and existence beyond comprehension, is the first characteristic of the Godhead, when gazed at by human sight. The Godhead as he is, and God as he appears; God in the vacuous repose of Nothingness, and God in the continuous activity of a cosmos; God forever hidden in his own being and forever unknown to mortals, and God revealed in relation to humans; THAT which is not perceptible to human thinking as opposed to HE who is experienceable by intuition—these differences seem to imply an inherent contradiction. Those attractive and positive attributes which we always associate with the very name God—justice, goodness, and the like—cannot be associated with the Godhead for the reason that nobody, not the greatest of mystics, knows or ever can know the Godhead. If a human is made in the image of God, then this God is something other than the Ultimate Principle, for THAT has no likeness with anything else; it is a void, a no-thing, and so utterly beyond human perception that it is destined to remain forever unknown. Nothing on Earth is alone adequate to comprehend the Real. Neither can inner peace affirm it nor can intellect negate it. #RandolphHarris 13 of 20
Not for the finite mind is there to know knowledge of Ein Soph, the Hebrew philosopher’s idea of the Infinite, what he terms “the Most Hidden of the Hidden.” Leave God alone! Why must humans forever bleat and whimper, praise and glorify That of which they know nothing and imagine everything! Why do the not write and fight, argue and quarrel about those things which they can touch or know, see or examine? There is no discernible sign, form, or clue by which the Absolute, the Unmanifest, may be known. It is wrapped in blackness, which is why the Manifested World is symbolized by light, why its colour is white when contrasted with the other. The great Mystery remains where it always has been—untouched by human’s feelings and undefined by their thoughts. Human mentality cannot comprehend the real nature of thus mysterious substratum of all existence. Human understanding cannot assimilate that which utterly transcends it. It is not a testable truth; it must be left the mystery that it is. With brazen countenance God can project his shadow side and remain unconscious at human’s expense. He can boast of his superior power and enact laws which means less than air to him. Murder and manslaughter are mere bagatelles, and if the mood takes God, he can play the feudal grand seigneur and generously recompense his bondslave for the havoc wrought in his wheat-fields. “So you have lost your sons and daughters? No harm done, I will give you new and better ones.” #RandolphHarris 14 of 20

Job continues (no doubt with downcast eyes and in a low voice): “Who is this that hides counsel without insight?” Therefore I have uttered what I did not understand, things too wonderful for me, which I did not know. “Hear, and I will speak; I will question you, and you declare to me.” I had heard of thee by the hearing of the ear, but now my eye sees thee; therefore I abhor myself, and repent in dust and ashes. (Job 42.3-6, modified). Shrewdly, Job takes up Yahweh’s aggressive words and prostrates himself at his feet as if he were indeed the defeated antagonist. Guileless as Job’s speech sounds, it could just as well be equivocal. He has learnt his lesson well and experienced “wonderful things” which are none too easily grasped. Before, he had known Yahweh “by the hearing of the ear,” but now he has got a taste of his reality, more so even than David—an incisive lesson that had better not be forgotten. Former he was naïve, dreaming perhaps of a “good” God, or of a benevolent ruler and just judge. He has imagined that a “covenant” was a legal matter and that anyone who was party to a contract could insist on his rights as agreed; that Gd would be faithful and true or at least just, and, as one could assume from the Ten Commandments, would have some recognition of ethical values or at least feel committed to his own legal standpoint. #RandolphHarris 15 of 20

However, to his horror, Job has discovered that Yahweh is not human but, in certain respect, less than human, that he is just what Yahweh himself says of Leviathan (the crocodile): “He beholds everything that is high: He is king over all proud beasts,” reports Job 41.25 (Zurcher Bibel); cf. 41.34 (Authorized and Revised Standard Version). Unconscious has an animal nature. Like all old gods Yahweh has his animal symbolism with its unmistakable borrowings from the much older theriomorphic gods of Egypt, especially Horus and his four sons. Of the four animals of Yahweh only one has a human face. That is probably Satan, the godfather of man as a spiritual being. Ezekiel’s vision attributes three-fourths animal nature and only one-fourth human nature to the animal deity, while the upper deity, the one above the “sapphire throne,” merely had the “likeness” of man (Ezekiel 1.26). This symbolism explains Yahweh’s behaviour, which, from the human point of view, is so intolerable: it is the behaviour of an unconscious being who cannot be judged morally. Yahweh is a phenomenon and, as Job says, “not man.” The naïve assumption that the creator of the World is a conscious being must be regarded as a disastrous prejudice which later gave rise to the most incredible dislocations of logic. For example, the nonsensical doctrine of the privatio boni would never have been necessary had one not had to assume in advance that it is impossible for the consciousness of a good God to produce evil deeds. #RandolphHarris 16 of 20

Divine unconscious and lack of reflection, on the other hand, enable us to form a conception of God which puts his actions beyond moral judgment and allows no conflict to arise between goodness and beastliness. One could, without too much difficulty, impute such a meaning to job’s speech. Be that as it may, Yahweh calmed down at last. The therapeutic measures of unresisting acceptance had proved its value yet again. Nevertheless, Yahweh is still somewhat nervous of Job’s friends—they “have not spoken of me what is right,” reports Job 42.7. The projection of his doubt-complex extends—comically enough, one must say—to these respectable and slightly pedantic old gentlemen, as though God-knows-what depended on what they thought. However, the fact that humans should think at all, and especially about him, is maddeningly disquieting and ought somehow to be stopped. It is far too much like the sort of ting his vagrant son is always springing on him, thus hitting him in his weakest spot. How often already has he bitterly regretted his unconsidered outbursts! One can hardly avoid the impression that Omniscience is gradually drawing near to a realization, and is threatened with an insight that seems to be hedged about with fears of self-destruction. Fortunately, Job’s final declaration is so formulated that one can assume with some certainty that, for the protagonists, the incident is closed for good and all. We, the commenting chorus on this great tragedy, which has never at any time lost its vitality, do not feel quite like that. #RandolphHarris 17 of 20

For our modern sensibilities it is by no means apparent that with Job’s profound obeisance to the majesty of the divine presence, and his prudent silence, a real answer has been given to the questioned raised by the Satanic prank of a wager with God. Job has not so much answered as reacted in an adjusted way. In so doing he displayed remarkable self-discipline, but an unequivocal answer has still to be given. To take the most obvious thing, what about the moral wrong Job has suffered? Is man so worthless in God’s eyes that not even a tort moral can be inflicted on him? That contradicts the fact that humans are desired by Yahweh and that it obviously maters to him whether men speak “right” of him or not. He needs Job’s loyalty, and it means so much to hum that he shrinks at nothing in carrying out his test. This attitude attaches an almost divine importance that could mean anything to one who has everything? Yahweh’s divided attitude, which on the one had tramples on human life and happiness without regard, and on the other hand must have man for a partner, puts the latter in an impossible position. At one moment Yahweh behaves as irrationally as a cataclysm; the next moment he wants to be loved, honoured, worshipped, and praised as just. If his actions happen to run counter to its statutes, he reacts irritably to every word that has the faintest suggestion of criticism, while he himself does not care a straw for his own moral code. #RandolphHarris 18 of 20

One can submit to such a God only with fear and trembling, and can try indirectly to propitiate the despot with unctuous praises and ostentatious obedience. However, a relationship of trust seems completely out of the question to our modern way of thinking. Nor can moral satisfaction be expected from an unconscious nature god of this kind. Nevertheless, Job got his satisfaction, without Yahweh’s intending it and possibly without himself knowing it, as the poet would have it appear. Yahweh’s allocutions have the unthinking yet none the less transparent purpose of showing Job the brutal power of the demiurge: “This is I, the creator of all the ungovernable, ruthless forces of Nature, which are not subject to any ethical laws. I, too, am an amoral force of Nature, a purely phenomenal personality that cannot see its own back.” This is, or at any rate could be, a moral satisfaction of the first order for Job, because through this declaration man, in spite of his impotence, is set upas a judge over God himself. We do not know whether Job realizes this, but we do know from the numerous commentaries on Job that all succeeding ages have overlooked the fact that a kind of Moira or Dike rule over Yahweh, causing him to give himself away so blatantly. Anyone can see how he unwittingly raises Job by humiliating him in the dust. By so doing he pronounced judgment on himself and gives humans the moral satisfaction whose absence we found so painful in the Book of Job. #RandolphHarris 19 of 20

The poet of this drama showed a masterly discretion in ringing down the curtain at the very moment when his hero gave unqualified recognition to the (cannot translate Greek name) of the Demiurge by prostrating himself at the feet of His Divine Majesty. No other impression was permitted to remain. An unusual scandal was blowing up in the realm of metaphysics, with supposedly devastating consequences, and nobody was ready with a saving formula which would recue the monotheistic conception of God from disaster. Even in those days the critical intellect of a Greek could easily have seized on this new addition to Yahweh’s biography and used in it his disfavour (as indeed happened, though very much later) so as to mete out to him the fate that had already overtaken the Greek gods. However, a relativization of Gd was utterly unthinkable at that time, and remained so for the next two thousand years. When the conscious reason is blind and impotent, the unconscious mind of humans sees correctly. So it does not matter that the law was established before modern humans knew anything about the brain, ancient humans obviously knew more than modern human realize. The drama has been consummated for all eternity: Yahweh’s dual nature have been revealed, and somebody or something has seen and registered this fact. Such a revelation, whether it reached man’s consciousness or nor, could not fail to have far-reaching consequences. #RandolphHarris 20 of 20

The story of any locale is assembled from people, settings, and events. As the competition for space in local history grows with the addition of time, participants whose impacts were not so durable (or perhaps so sensational) fade into the realm of the Almost Forgotten. Most of us could identify William Randolph Hearst and his castles, James Lick and his contributions, or Tiburcio Vasquez, the bandit. Many could place Sarah Winchester or James Manly. Only a few will have heard of Elisha Stevens and Mountain Charlie. Before what you see now existed, this castle by Sarah Winchester, a wealthy woman from New Haven, Connecticut, was more than a glorified two-story farm house. However, do not let the charming atmosphere fool you. Many people said the mansion appeared out of nowhere. Five hundred men were employed to work round the clock to build the mansion in one month. Men with names like “Pretty Boy,” “Bones,” “King of Chicago,” “The Butcher,” and “Baby Face” during the late 18th century (which would mean the mansion is much older than people know). It continued to thrive, growing bigger and more flamboyant all the time, so much so that it caught the attention of President Roosevelt, however, he was not allowed to tour the mansion. In 1902, Pretty Boy’s quick action saved Mrs. Winchester from an attempted suicide in her bedroom, but only a month later she tried and succeeded. Many say this is why there is a Sarah E. Winchester and a Sarah L. Winchester.

Mrs. Winchester officially died in 1922, and her house was quickly looted by archeologists. It was reported that each day for six weeks, six moving trucks stripped the mansion of Mrs. Winchester’s belongings and auctioned them off in San Francisco, California. It is reported that the items were cursed by the Devil and that people who possessed her belongings met an ill fate. The TV show Friday the 13th the Series was tightly based on stolen goods from the Winchester mansion. In 1923, with all living occupants gone, the mansion was opened for visitors. However, still on the dinning room was Mrs. Winchester’s solid gold $30,000.00 dinner services and freshly prepared food, but not a human being in sight, and one of this six kitchens was in disarray. Many report hearing sobbing sounds and the linger scent of perfume. In 2010, with many staff members still fearful of being in the mansion alone, it was decided to hold a séance there. A vision William Wirt Winchester and his baby girl Annie, was seen by some and a recording was made of unknown voices speaking a strange language. Later someone suggested that the language might be Native American. It was decided to take the tape to a Washoe Indian living in Reno. He confirmed that the voice was indeed speaking a Washoe dialogue but refused to translate, saying instead: “You do not wan to know. What is the point of sounding an alarm? Who would believe me this time?”
One man spent the night in the Winchester mansion, he thought he was awake, but was watching himself sleep, when he was attacked by a man in a black druid robe. The druid was walking out of the room and he could see him, and heard his claws dragging on the carpet when the druid turned around, walked back to the bed and tried to drag the man out of bed. He woke himself as he was kicking to get free. There was old blood on the bed, and a gash in his upper thigh, but no one was in the room but he. Months later the wound stopped bleeding, but will not form a scab, it is just pink, like one might expect from a radiofrequency ablation (RFA), which uses electrical energy to destroy cancer cells with heat. He rushed through the open doorway only to find the hallway empty. Attic and lower floors revealed nobody. He went back to his room and retrieved the crumpled-up paper from the fireplace. He knew what it was before he read it. It was a letter to the trespasser of the Winchester Estate, warning him to get off the property. He straightened it own and turned it over. There was no response written on it. Then he remembered the tapping on the mantelpiece, and sure enough there was a letter there, or at least a piece of folded white paper.

The white paper was thick and fancy, and writing was in script of a florid and large design. He could smell the India ink in which it had been written. This is an approximation of what it said:
My Dear Boy,
I am not as assumed by your notice as one might expect. On the contrary, I rather resent your intrusion into a portion of the Winchester Estate to which I hold unwritten title, thanks to the generosity and foresight of your great-great-great-grandfather William. If I had not set eyes on you tonight and not recognized you for the sensitive and serious young man which you are, I might take even greater umbrage than I do. As it stands, allow me to explain that I want the mansion undisturbed by you, and it is my express which that none of you or your family come here. I treasure my privacy, my boy, perhaps more than your treasure your life. Think on it, my boy. The Great Mystery remains where it always has been—untouched by human’s feelings and undefined by their thoughts. Human mentality cannot comprehend the real nature of this mysterious substratum of all existence. Human understanding cannot assimilate that which utterly transcends it. It is not a testable truth; it must be left the mystery that it is. It is a secret society that meets out here, you know, a sort of romantic clandestine thing, and one of them has come into this house, which you know is open to you at all times, you know, and he has dared to go upstairs. There is nothing romantic about dumping dead bodies. My sweet boy, I shall have this investigated in every conceivable way, make no mistake on it. But I am going to get you out of here.
The Resident of the Winchester Estate
The story of Santa Clara Valley’s most famous lady, Sarah Winchester and her fabulous mystery mansion

Winchester Mystery House

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The Act of Creation is a Miracle of Which One Hears, but in Which One Does Not Believe!

The individual choice of garnishment of a burger can be an important point to the consumer in this day when individualism, in my mind, is an increasingly important thing to people. You may give us your symptoms. We will make the diagnosis. And we, the Establishment—for which I make no apologies for being part of—will implement the solution. Not only is darkness known through light, but conversely, light is known through darkness. As only that which works is real, so only good is real in the sense of exiting. Good is tantamount to convenient, sufficient, appropriate, suitable. One ought therefore to translate “omne agens agit propter bonum” as: “Every agent works for the sake of what suits it.” That is what the devil does too, as we all know. He too has an “appetite” and strives after perfection—not in good but in evil. Even so, one could hardly conclude from this that his striving is “essentially good.” However, not every situation where a person or a group has uncontrolled power over another generates sadism. Many—perhaps most—parents, prison guards, school teachers, and bureaucrats are not sadistic. For any number of reasons, the character structure of many individuals is not conducive to the development of sadism even under circumstances that offer an opportunity for it. Persons who have a dominantly life-furthering character, will not easily be seduced by power. #RandolphHarris 1 of 21

What matters is the intensity of the sadistic passion within the character structure of a given person. There are many in whose characters sadistic elements can be found, but balanced by such strong life-furthering trends that they cannot be classified as sadistic characters. Not rarely in such individuals the internal conflict between the two orientations results in an enhanced sensitivity toward sadism and in the reactive formation of allergic reactions against all its forms. (Traces of their sadistic tendences may still show up in unimportant, marginal behaviour, slight enough to escape awareness.) There are others with a sadistic character in whim sadism is at least balanced by countervailing forces (not merely repressed), and while they may feel a certain amount of enjoyment in the control of helpless people, they would not participate in or get pleasure from actual torture and similar atrocities (except under extraordinary circumstances, such as mass frenzy). This can be demonstrated by the attitude of the Hitler regime toward the sadistic atrocities it ordered. It had to keep the extermination of Jews and Polish and Russians civilians a close secret known only to a small group of the SS elite, but kept from the vast majority of the German population. #RandolphHarris 2 of 21

In many speeches by Himmler and other executors of atrocities, it was stressed that the killings must be done in a “humane” way, without sadistic excesses, sine otherwise it would be too repugnant even to the SS men. In some instances orders were given that Russian and Polish civilians who were to be killed had to be put through a short, formal trial in order to give their executors the feeling that the shooting was “legal.” While all this sounds absurd in its hypocrisy, it is nevertheless a proof that the Nazi leaders believed that large-scale sadistic acts would be revolting to most otherwise loyal adherents of the regime. A great deal of material has come to light since 1945, but a systematic investigation of the degree to which the majority of Germans were attracted by sadistic acts—even though they avoided knowing about them—has not yet been made. If one isolates them from the whole character structure, sadistic character traits can never be understood. They are part of a syndrome that has to be understood as a whole. For the sadistic character everything living is to be controllable; living beings become things. Or, still, more accurately, living beings are transformed into living, quivering, pulsating objects of control. Their responses are forced by the one who controls them. #RandolphHarris 3 of 21

The sadist wants to become the master of life, and hence the quality of life should be maintained in one’s victim. This is, in fact, what distinguishes one from the destroying persons. The destroyer wants to do away with a person, to eliminate one, to destroy life itself; the sadist wants the sensation of controlling and choking life. Another trait of the sadist is that one is stimulated only by the helpless, never by those who are strong. It does not cause any sadistic pleasure, for instance, to inflict a wound on an enemy in a fight between equals, because in this situation the infliction of the wound is not an expression of control. For the sadistic character there is only one admirable quality, and that is power. One admires, loves, and submits to those who have power, and one despises and wants to control those who are powerless and cannot fight back. The sadistic character is afraid of everything that is not certain and predictable, that offers surprises which would force one to spontaneous and original reactions. For this reason, one is afraid of life. Life frightens one precisely because it is by its very nature unpredictable and uncertain. It is structured but it is not orderly; there is only one certainty in life: that all humans die. Love is equally uncertain. To be loved requires a capacity to be loving oneself, to arouse love, and it implies always a risk of rejection and failure. #RandolphHarris 4 of 18

Because love and unpredictable and may be unrequited, this is why the sadistic character can “love” only when one controls, id est, when ne has power over the object of one’s love. The sadistic character is usually xenophobic and neophobic—one who is strange constitutes newness, and what is new arouses fear, suspicion, and dislike, because a spontaneous, alive, and not-routinized response would be required. Another element is the syndrome is the submissiveness and cowardice of the sadist. It may sound like a contradiction that the sadist is a submissive person, and yet not only is it not a contradiction—it is, dynamically speaking, a necessity. One tries to compensate for this lack by having power over others, by transforming the worm one feels oneself to be into a god. However, even the sadist who has power suffers from one’s human impotence. One may kill and torture, but one remains loveless, isolated, frightened person in need of a higher power to whom one can submit. For those one step below Hitler, the Fuhrer was this highest power; for Hitler himself, it was Fate, the laws of Evolution. This need to submit is rooted in masochism. Sadism and masochism, which are invariably linked together, are opposites in behavioristic terms, but they are actually two different facets of one fundamental situation: the sense of vital impotence. #RandolphHarris 5 of 21

Both the sadist and the masochist need another being to “complete” them, as it were. The sadist makes another being an extension of oneself; the masochist makes oneself the extension of another being. Both seek a symbiotic relationship because neither has one’s center in oneself. While it appears that the sadist is free of one’s victim, one needs the victim in a perverse way. Because of the close connection between sadism and masochism it is more correct to speak of a sadomasochistic character, even though the one or the other aspect will be more dominant in a particular person. The sadomasochist has also been called the “authoritarian character,” translating the psychological aspect of one’s character structure into terms of a political attitude. This concept finds its justification in the fact that persons whose political attitude is generally described as authoritarian (active and passive) usually exhibit (in our society) the traits of the sadomasochistic character: control of those below and submission to those above. The sadomasochistic character cannot be fully understood without reference to Dr. Freud’s concept of the “anal character,” enlarged by one’s disciples, especially by K. Abraham and Ernest Jones. Dr. Freud (1908) believed that the anal character manifested itself in a syndrome of character traits: stubbornness, orderliness, and parsimony, to which punctuality and cleanliness were added later. He assumed that this syndrome was rooted in the “anal libido” that has its sources in the anal erogenous zone. The character traits of the syndrome were explained as reaction formations or sublimation of the aims of this anal libido. #RandolphHarris 6 of 21

Various traits of the syndrome are manifestations of the distance-keeping, controlling, rejecting, and hoarding mode of relatedness (“hoarding character”). This does not imply that Dr. Freud’s clinical observations with respect to the particular role of everything pertaining to feces and bowel movement was not correct. On the contrary, in decades of psychoanalytic observation of individuals, I have found Dr. Freud’s observations full confirmed. The difference lies, however, in the answer to the following: Is the anal libido the source of the preoccupation with feces and, indirectly, of the anal character syndrome, or is the syndrome the manifestation of a special mode of relatedness? In the latter case, the anal interest has to be understood as another, but symbolic expression of the anal character, not as its cause. Feces are, indeed, a very fitting symbol: they represent that which is eliminate from the human life process and which no longer serves human’s life. Those wishing to speculate might consider that the fascination with feces and smells constitutes a kind of neurophysiological regression to an evolutionary stage in which the animal was oriented more by smell than by sight. The hoarding character is orderly with things, thoughts and feelings, but one’s orderliness is sterile and rigid. #RandolphHarris 7 of 21

The hoarder cannot endure things to be out of place and has to put them in order; in this way one controls space; by irrational punctuality one controls time; by compulsive cleanliness one undoes the contact one had with the World which is considered dirty and hostile. (Sometimes, however, when no reaction-formation or sublimation has developed, one is not overclean but tends to be dirty.) The hoarding character experiences oneself like a beleaguered fortress; one must present anything from going out and save what is inside the fortress. One’s stubbornness and obstinacy is a quasi-automatic defense against intrusion. The hoarder tends to feel that one possesses only a fixed quantity of strength, energy, or mental capacity, and that this stock is diminished or exhausted by use and can never be replenished. One cannot understand the self-replenishing function of all living substance, and that activity and the use of our powers increases our strength while stagnation weakens it; to one, death and destruction have more reality than life and growth. The act of creation is a miracle of which one hears, but in which one does not believe. One’s highest values are order and security; one’s motto: “There is nothing new under the sun.” In one’s relationship to others intimacy is a threat; either remoteness or possession of a person means security. #RandolphHarris 8 of 18

The hoarder tends to be suspicious and to have a special sense of justice that in essence says: “Mine is mine and yours is yours.” The anal-hoarding character has only one way to feel safe in one’s relatedness to the World: by possessing and controlling it, since one is incapable of relating oneself by love and productivity. That the anal-hoarding character has the close relationship to sadism described by classic psychoanalysts is amply borne out by the clinical data, and it makes little difference whether one interprets this connection in terms of the libido theory or in terms of the relatedness of humans to the Word. It is also evidenced by the fact that social groups with an anal-hoarding character tend to exhibit a marked degree of sadism. Roughly equivalent to the sadomasochistic character, in a social rather than a political sense, is the bureaucratic character. In speaking here of bureaucrats, I refer to the old-fashioned, cold, authoritarian bureaucrats as they are still found in many old-fashioned schools, hospitals, prisons, railroads, and post offices. Big industry, which is also a highly bureaucratic organization, has developed an entirely different character-type—the friendly, smiling, “understanding” bureaucrat who has perhaps taken a course in “human relations.” #RandolphHarris 9 of 21

The reasons for this change lie in the nature of modern industry, its need for teamwork, for avoiding friction, for better labour relations, and a number of other factors. It is not as if the new friendly bureaucrats were insincere, as if they were really sadist who smile instead of showing their real faces; in fact, the old-fashioned sadist is not very suited to be a modern bureaucrat, for the reasons just mentioned. The modern bureaucrat is not a sadist turned friendly, but one is a thing to oneself, just as other people are things for one. One feels little, either for them or for oneself, and one’s friendly treatment, while not false, is so superficial and thin as to become false. However, even this is not quite fair, because nobody really expects it to be more than superficial and thin, except perhaps for the short moment when they both smile and indulge in the delusion that this is human contact. Two extended and thorough studies of the character of the modern manager will confirm or correct these impressions. In the bureaucratic system every person controls the one below one and is controlled by the one above. Both sadistic and masochistic impulses can be fulfilled in such a system. Those below, the bureaucratic character will hold in contempt, those above, one will admire and fear. #RandolphHarris 10 of 21

One only has to look at the facial expression and the voice of a certain type of bureaucrat criticizing one’s subordinate, or frowning when one is a minute late, or insisting on behaviour that at least symbolically expresses that during office hours one “belongs” to the superior. Or one might think of the bureaucrat being the post office window and watch one’s hardly noticeable thin little smile as one shuts one’s widow at 5.30 P.M. sharp, while the last two people who have already been waiting for half an hour have to leave and come back the next day. The point is not that one stops selling stamps at 5.30 P.M. sharp: the important aspect of one’s behaviour is the fact that one enjoys frustrating people, showing them that one controls them, a satisfaction that is expressed in one’s facial expression. Needless to say, not all old-fashioned bureaucrats are sadistic. Only a depth psychological study could show what the incidence of sadism among this group is compared with nonbureaucrats or modern bureaucrats. To mention only some outstanding examples, General Marshall and General Eisenhower, both among the highest ranking members of the military bureaucracy during the second World War, were conspicuous of their lack of sadism and their genuine humane concern for the life of heir soldiers. #RandolphHarris 11 of 21

On the other hand, a number of both German and French generals in the first World War were conspicuous for the ruthlessness and brutality with which they sacrificed the lives of their soldiers for no adequate strategic purpose. In many cases the sadism is camouflaged by kindness and what looks like benevolence toward certain people in certain circumstances. However, it would be erroneous to think that the kindness is simply intended to deceive, or even that it is only a gesture, not based on any genuine feeling. To understand this phenomenon better, it is necessary to consider that most sane people wish to preserve a self-image that makes them out to be human in at least some respects. To be completely inhuman means to be completely isolated, to lose any sense of being part of humanity. Hence it is not surprising that there are many data which makes one assume that the complete absence of any kindness, friendliness, or tenderness to any human being creates, in the long run, intolerable anxiety. There are reports of cases of insanity and psychic disorders, for instance, among humans who were in the Nazi special formations and who had to kill thousands of people. Under the Nazi regime a number of the functionaries who had to carry out the orders for the mass killings suffered nervous breakdowns that were called Funktinarskrankheit (“functionaries’ disease”). #RandolphHarris 12 of 21

I have used the words “control” and “power” in reference to sadism, but one must be clearly aware of their ambiguity. Power can mean power over people, or it can mean power to do things. What the sadist is striving for is power over people, precisely because one lacks the power to be. Many writers, unfortunately, make use of this ambiguous meaning of the words “power” and “control,” and in order to smuggle in the praise of “power over” they identify it with “power to.” Moreover, lack of control does not mean lack of any kind of organization, but only of those kinds in which the control is exploitative and the controlled cannot control the controllers. There are many examples from primitive societies and contemporary intentional communities in which there is rational authority based on rea—not manipulated—consent of all, and where relations of “power over” do not develop. To be sure, the one who has no power to defend oneself also suffers characterologically. One may become submissive and masochistic instead of sadistic. However, one’s realistic powerlessness may also be conducive to the development of virtues like solidarity and compassion, as well as to creativity. Being powerless and hence in danger of being enslaved, or having power and hence being in danger of becoming dehumanized, are two evils. #RandolphHarris 13 of 21

Which is to be shunned the most is a matter of religious and moral or political convictions. Buddhism, the Jewish tradition starting with the Prophets, and the Christian Gospels makes a clear decision, contrary to contemporary thinking. It is quite legitimate to make subtle differences between power and nonpower, but one danger is to be avoided: that of using the ambiguous meaning of certain words to recommend serving God and Caesar simultaneously, or still worse to identify them. Obviously evil can be represented as a diminution of good, but with this kind of logic one should just as well say: The temperature of the Arctic winter, which freezes our noses and ears, is relatively speaking only a little below the eat prevailing at the equator. For the Arctic temperature seldom falls much lower than 230 degrees Celsius above absolute zero. All things on Earth are “warm” in the sense that nowhere is absolute zero even approximately reached. Similarly, all things are more or less “good,” and just as cold is nothing a diminution of warmth, so evil is nothing but a diminution of good. The privatio boni argument remains a euphemistic petitio princippii no matter whether evil is regarded as a lesser good or as an effect of the finiteness and limitedness of created things. #RandolphHarris 14 of 21

The false conclusion necessarily follows from the premise “Deus = Summum Bonum,” since it is unthinkable that the perfect food could ever have created evil. It merely created the good and the less good (which last is simply called “worse” by laymen). Just as we freeze miserably despite a temperature of 230 degrees Celsius above absolute zero, so there are people and things that, although created by God, are good only to the minimal and bad to the maximal degree. It is probably from this tendency to deny any reality to evil that we get the axiom “Omne bonum a Deo, omne malum ab homine.” This is a contradiction of the truth that one who crated the heat is also responsible for the cold (“the goodness of the less good”). We can certainly hand it to Augustine that all natures are good, yet just not good enough to prevent their badness from being equally obvious. One could hardly call the things that have happened, and still happen, in the concentration camps of the dictator states an “accidental lack of perfection”—it would sound like mockery. Psychology does not know what good and evil are in themselves; it knows them only as judgments about relationships. “Good” is what seems suitable, acceptable, or valuable from a certain point of view; evil is its opposite. #RandolphHarris 15 of 21

If the things we call good are “really” good, then there must be evil things that are “real” too. It is evident that psychology is concerned with a more or less subjective judgment, id est, with a psychic antithesis that cannot be avoided in naming value relationships: “good” denotes something that is not bad, and “bad” something that is not good. There are things which from a certain point of view are extremely evil, that is to say dangerous. There are also things in human nature which are very dangerous and which therefore seem proportionately evil to anyone standing in their line of fire. It is pointless to gloss over these evil things, because that only lulls ne into a sense of false security. Human nature is capable of an infinite amount of evil, and the evil deeds are as real as the good ones so far as human experience goes and so far as the psyche judges and differentiates between them. Only unconsciousness makes no difference between good and evil. Inside the psychological realm one honestly does not know which of them predominates in the World. We hope, merely, that good does—id est, what seems suitable to us. No one could possibly say what the general good might be. No amount of insight into the relativity and fallibility of our moral judgment can deliver us from these defects, and those who deem themselves beyond good and evil are usually the worst tormentors of humankind, because they are twisted with pain and fear of their own sickness. #RandolphHarris 16 of 21

Today as never before it is important that human beings should not overlook the danger of the evil lurking within them. It is unfortunately only too real, which is why psychology must insist on the reality of evil and must reject any definition that regards it as insignificant or actually non-existent. Psychology is an empirical science and deals wit realities. As a psychologist, therefore, I have neither the inclination nor the competence to mix myself up with metaphysics. Only, I have to get polemical when metaphysics encroaches on experience and interprets it in a way that is not justified empirically. My criticism of the privatio boni holds only so far as psychological experience goes. From the scientific point of view the privatio boni, as must be apparent to everyone, is founded on a petitio principii, where what invariably comes out at the end is what you put in at the beginning. Arguments of this kind have no power of conviction. However, the fact that such arguments are not only used but are undoubtedly believed is something that cannot be disposed of so easily. It proves that there is a tendency, existing right from the start, to give priority to “good,” and to do so with all the means in our power, whether suitable or unsuitable. So if Christian metaphysics clings to the privatio boni, it is giving expression to the tendency always to increase the good and diminish the bad. The privatio boni may therefore be a metaphysical truth. I presume to no judgment on this matter. I must only insist that in our field of experience white and black, light and dark, good and bad, are equivalent opposites which always predicate one another. #RandolphHarris 17 of 21

The Infinite Reality cannot be reasoned with, but only reasoned about. It cannot even be adequately symbolized, for regarding it as a mental image, a pictured thought, is only a more refined form of idol-worship. It can only be designated. The true Godhead is unconditioned, formless, not picturable. No individual worship can reach what is utterly beyond all individual existence. No name can be given that will properly stand for what is without attributes and without limitations. In the ultimate reality there are and can be no distinctions and no differences no grades and no change. Striker, axe-bearer, splitter, hammerer: please protect me. Bolt-caster, cleaver, smasher, way-clearer: please protect me. Warrior, victor, overcomer, protector: please protect me. Please break their shields, hammerer: please dissolve their defenses, stormer; please remove their courage, thunderer. Please fight beside me as my comrade, please win through with me to victory. Tyrannical power rose up against Thy people America to compel them to forsake Thy Word, and to force them to transgress Thy commandments. In Thine abundant mercy Thou didst stand by them in time of distress. Thou didst rise to their defense and didst vindicate their cause. Thou didst bring retribution upon the evil doers, delivering the strong into the hands of the weak, the many into the hands of the few, the wicked into the hands of the just, and the arrogant into the hands of those devoted to Thy Scripture. #RandolphHarris 18 of 21

Believe it or not the key to the massive front door was made of solid gold and the keys for the other 2,000 doors of the Eighth Wonder of the World fill two water buckets. We hear stories about dark things creeping out of the shadows, about people being possessed and doing unnatural, evil things to each other. If you are like me, you have tried to see inside yourself, to find in you what you see in others. If you are like me, you have only ever seen darkness where others have light. You believe you have no soul. You believe you have no goodness in you. However, you are made of God like everyone else. I was told I have no further permission from them to make use of any records I compiled while I was in the dead center of the 160-room catacomb—spellbound by the perplexity leavened by extravagant Victorian beauty scattered along each crooked path of exploration. However, I think it is important to share these srories. There is a dim-lit storeroom stacked entirely with never-used furnishings, displays rare hand-wrought elegance from another era, finest productions of forgotten craftsmen. Here are specially designed priceless stained-glass doors and windows, some set with jewel stones; concave-convex Belgium optical cut-glass panels furnished by Tiffany; a delicate inlaid spiderweb window designed personally by the Mystery Lady of the House. #RandolphHarris 19 of 21

One sees exquisite sets of daisy pattern windows from Austria and rolls of quarter-inch thick, embossed French wall-paper. No causal visitor can see it all. Palatial elegance unfolds with each turn. One gazes through oval lens windows now only magnifying the pandemonium of Winchester Boulevard. But God, I swear it, in my soul of soul, it is not greed to live again, it is that the tale is unfinished, the demon continues, and I die. I would help, I would be an angel of the Lord somehow. It was a terrifying display of power. And I realized I felt possessed. I felt she was my Queen. I was displaying possession! The Queen had the Mind Gift and opened the many doors for me that lay between us. There was something so remarkable that it was painful for me to reveal it. No one human ever knows what lies beyond true death. Sarah Winchester admired her quiet gardens, sprouting fountains and blossoming orchards. The massive, flawless mirror still stands in the reception room, now counting expressions of a million perplexed faces. Spirits can come very close to knowing; they can see bright stairways to Heaven, they can see the fruit trees of paradise, they can talk to the dead in various forms, they can glimpse the light of God, on, that is forever happening, these glimpses and glimpses of light, but they cannot really know what lies beyond true death! No one who really escapes the Earth and its Earthbound spirits ever comes back. #RandolphHarris 20 of 21

They may appear to you. They may talk to you. However, you cannot make them come from beyond death. Once they are dead, it is in their hands or God’s hands whether they appear here or not. So do not ever believe anyone who tells you one knows all about Heaven. All of the realms of the spirits and angels that will ever be known to you or to me are of the Earth, not beyond Death. You understand? People are fascinated by the ghost of a man said to have broken his neck while attempting to flee the mansion. There is sometimes a big shadow in the darkness, smelling of the winter cold, and then his warm trembling hands will wrap around your neck. There is a ghost dressed in armor who walks around the house at night. There are cold spots and objects that move from room to room of their own volition. Marvelous parqueted floors are everywhere, their intricate designs highlight optical illusion patterns assembled from as many as six different rare hardwoods, their tiny, apparently jointless segments forming polished mirror sweep of elegant harmony. Once seen it is easy to believe such a floor required the work of one man for a solid year. Connecting hallways of inlaid linoleum, trod by two million shuffling feet, show little wear. #RandolphHarris 21 of 21

Winchester Mystery House

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