Fanatical partisans full of pet theories naturally become intoxicated over them; thus, they are unable to see straight and perceive truth until they recover their intellectual sobriety again. The fates drag the one who does not will; they lead the one who does. Freedom consists not in realizing alleged historical necessities but rather in making deliberate choices between open alternatives. Rather than merely repeating or unfolding the past, the future presents a field for strategy. Yet the possibilities of the future are not infinite, nor are they clay in the hands of the willful man. The soundness of a theory does not depend upon the number of its adherents. Such half-articulate nonsense atones for the poverty of its philosophical authenticity by the pose of its linguistic authority. When it possesses some meaning, we can discuss, accept, or deny a statement. Social life is a polytheism of values in combat with one another, and choices are possible among these values. The decision making, morally responsible individual is, of course, a specifically modern and Occidental type of personality. This man can be more than a mere cog in his occupational groove. If he is responsible, he will have to make informed decisions. It is quite natural for those whose thinking flounders incoherently, to hold views which stop inconclusively. #RandolphHarris 1 of 31
The flimsy materials out of which some “philosophies” have been constructed are fit only for the attention of the fabulist, certainly not for the serious scientists. The entire structure rests on a base of fiction unmixed with the concrete of a single fact. One may well exclaim with Macaulay, “When the consequences of a doctrine are so startling, we may well require that its foundations shall be very solid.” To oversimplify such a problem is to falsify it. If the assumptions with which they start are inaccurate, then the conclusions with which they finish must be regarded as unacceptable. Only by strengthening faith and weakening reason, we may accept such doctrines. Social knowledge is of a kind that the complexity of modern civilization requires of one who would take intelligent stands on public issues. Such responsible decisions are equally remote from the emotional fanaticism of followers of demagogues as from the cynical sophistication of the snob or the blasé smugness of the Philistine. Many people are not willing to see bureaucrats as harbingers of freedom, and the field of responsible freedom is shrinking. Growing masses are old-fashioned, unafraid of being on the defensive or of swimming against the stream. If we were to rely upon the lawful effects of material interests for their development, the opportunities for democracy and individualism would look very bad. #RandolphHarris 2 of 31
For the development of material interests points, as distinctly as possible, in the opposite direction: in the American “benevolent feudalism,” in the so-called “welfare institutions” of America, in the Mexican factory constitution…everywhere the house is ready-made for a new servitude. It only waits for the tempo of technical economic “progress” to slow down and for rent to triumph over profit. The latter victory, joined with the exhaustion of the remaining free soil and free market, will make the masses “docile.” The man will move into the house of servitude. At the same time, the increasing complexity of the economy, the partial governmentalization of economic activities, the territorial expansion of the population—these processes create ever-new work for the clerks, an ever-new specialization of functions, and expert vocational training and administration. All this means caste. Those American workers who are against the Republican Party, know what they are about. They wish to be governed by parvenus of doubtful morals rather than by a certified caste of mandarins. However, their protests will be in vain. In the face of all this, those who constantly fear that in the world of the future too much democracy and individualism may exist and too little authority, aristocracy, esteem for office, or such like, may calm down. Only too much provision has been made to see to it that the skyscrapers of democratic individualism do not shoot into the sky. #RandolphHarris 3 of 31
Those who live under idealistic delusions are not less foolish than those who live under realistic ones. To the precise kind of mind, the use of generalizations is perilous. According to all experience, history relentlessly gives rebirth to aristocracies and authorities; and those who deem it necessary for themselves, or for “the people,” may cling to them. If only material conditions and interest-constellations directly or indirectly created by them mattered, then every sober reflection would convince us that all economic weathercocks point in the direction of increasing servitude. It is utterly ridiculous to see any connection between high capitalism of today—as it is now being imported to Africa and as it exists in America—with democracy or with freedom in any sense of these words. Yet this capitalism is an unavoidable result of our economic development. The question is: how are freedom and democracy in the long run at all possible under the domination of highly developed capitalism? Freedom and democracy are only possible where this resolute will of a nation not to allow itself to be ruled like sheep is permanently alive. We are “individuals” and partisans of democratic institutions against the stream of material constellations. He who wishes to be the weathercrock of an evolutionary trend should give up these old-fashioned ideals as soon as possible. The historical origin of modern freedom has had certain unique preconditions which will never repeat themselves. #RandolphHarris 4 of 31
To enumerate these most important aspects, we first must consider the overseas expansions. In the armies of Cromwell, in the French constituent assembly, in our whole economic life even today, this breeze from across the ocean is felt…but there is no new continent at our disposal. Irresistibly, the point of gravity of the population of Western civilization advances toward the great inland areas of the North American continent on the other side and of Russia on the other. This happened once before, in the late antiquity. The monotonous plains of Russia and the United States of America facilitate schematism. Second, the uniqueness of the economic and social structure of the early capitalist epoch in Western Europe. Third, the conquest of the life by science, the self-realization of the spirit. The rational construction of institutional life, doubtless after having destroyed innumerable values, today, at least in principle, has done its work. In the wake of the standardization of production, it has made the external way of life uniform. Under the present conditions of business, the impact of such standardization is universal. Today, science itself no longer creates universal personalities. Finally, certain conceptions of ideal values, grown out of a world of definite religious ideas, have stamped the ethical peculiarity and cultural values of modern man. They have done so by working with numerous political constellations, themselves quite unique, and with the material preconditions of early capitalism. #RandolphHarris 5 of 31
One need merely ask whether any material preconditions or even any development of the high capitalism of today could maintain or create again these unique historical conditions of freedom and democracy in order to know the answer. No shadow of probability speaks for the fact that economic socialization as such must harbor in its lap either the development of inwardly free personalities or altruistic ideals. The defensive pessimism for the future of freedom, which is displayed in this passage, is reinforced by the fate of charisma in the modern world. The concept of charisma serves as a metaphysical vehicle of man’s freedom in history. Freedom, as carried by charisma, is doomed, as evidenced by the disrespect for the Constitution of the United States of America, federal law enforcement, and the working and unhoused citizens of this nation. Our concern with freedom is not only historical; it is influenced by our image of contemporary man as an individual. The individual man is a composite of general characteristics derived from social institutions; the individual as an actor of social roles. However, this holds only for men insofar as they do not transcend the routines of everyday institutions. The concept of charisma serves to underline the view that all men everywhere are not to be comprehended merely as social products. #RandolphHarris 6 of 31
We may admit their devout emotions while we rebut their doubtful reasonings. In a broad sense, one may say that externality is identified with constraint and charisma with freedom. Part of the humanist tradition is based on liberalism in the sense that democracy and freedom of the individual has created capitalism and free institutions. Therefore, we must keep in mind that the economic system is not only a compulsive apparatus, but also a locus of freedom. As people climb up the economic ladder, they gain more freedom. Without capitalism, people would not have access to this freedom, and actual slavery would still be the law. The system is still not fair, and everyone knows that, nor do they want it to be. If it was not for the investors on Wall Street speculating, many banks would not have money to risk on people who do not truly qualify for a mortgage. Also, with some limits, the Constitution of the United States of America does allow non-citizens some rights, even though, without any denial, in most cases, they are criminals because they have entered the nation illegally. Capitalism is the embodiment of rational impersonality; the quest for freedom is identified with irrational sentiment and privacy. Freedom is at best a tarrying for loving companionship and for the cathartic experience of art as a this-worldly escape from institutional routines. It is the privilege of the propertied and educated: it is freedom without equality. #RandolphHarris 7 of 31
We are very concerned with the decline of the cultivated man as a well-rounded personality in favor of the technical expert, who, from the human point of view, is disabled. We must be concerned with all things human for the decline of the humanist and the decadence of the expert diminishes chances for freedom. Modern civilization is unique in world history. Architecturally, ceremonially, and in its total world-mood, it symbolizes life on this earth as self-imposed and as a self-conscious prison with only one exit, and that one, to eternity. The acceptance of this new frame of life may make one, for a while, peaceful and godly; however, without constant reinforcement and encouragement from a group of spiritual people. If we look at the “once-born,” youth can be the most exuberant, the most careless, the most self-sure, and the most unselfconsciously productive stage of life, or so it seems. The once-born are all those who, rather painlessly, fit themselves and are fitted into the ideology of their age, finding no discrepancy between its formulation of past and future and the daily tasks set by the dominant technology. However, the once-born are not the same as “sick souls” and “divided selves” who search for a second birth, a “growth-crisis” that will “convert” them in their habitual center of…personal energy. Conversation is in, its essence, a normal adolescent phenomenon, and that theology brings those means to bear which will intensify the normal tendencies and yet also shorten the period by bringing the person to a definite crisis. #RandolphHarris 8 of 31
The Sick Soul, the Divided Self, and Conversion all face spontaneous changes in the habitual center of personal energy, and at one time, were once almost exclusively people in their late teens and early twenties—an age which can be most painfully aware of the need for decisions, most driven to choose new devotions and to discard old ones, and most susceptible to the propaganda of ideological systems which promise a new world-perspective at the price of total and cruel repudiation of an old one. However, we are now seeing senior citizens also suffering from a crisis of identity. Self-hate is culminating in pure and direct self-destructive impulses and actions. These may be acute or chronic, openly violent or insidious and slow grinding, conscious or unconscious, carried out in action or performed in imagination only. They may concern minor or major issues. They aim ultimately at physical, psychic, and spiritual self-destruction. When one considers all these possibilities, suicide ceases to be an isolated enigma. There are many ways in which we can kill something which is essential to our life; actual physical suicide is simply the most extreme and the final expression of self-destructiveness. Self-destruction drives directed against the body are the most easily accessible to observation. Actual physical violence against self is more or less restricted to psychoses. In neuroses, we find minor self-destructive activities, which mostly pass as “bad habits”—such as nail biting, scratching, picking at rashes, pulling out hair. #RandolphHarris 9 of 31
However, there are also sudden impulses of stark violence which, in contrast to the psychotic, stay in imagination. They seem to occur only in those who live in imagination to such a degree that they scorn reality, including, of course, the reality of themselves. They emerge often after flashes of insight, and the whole process goes on with such lightning speed that we can catch the sequence only in the analytic situation: a sudden penetrating vision of some imperfection, flaring up and passing quickly, is followed just as abruptly by a violent impulse to tear out one’s eyes, to slash one’s throat, or to stab a knife into one’s stomach and cut one’s gut to pieces. This type may also have, at times, suicidal impulses, such as jumping from a balcony or a precipice, impulse which arise under similar conditions and seem to come out of the clear sky. They may vanish so quickly that there is hardly a chance of carrying them out. On the other hand, the urge to jump from a height may suddenly be so strong that the person must hold on to something in order not to give in and do it. Or it may lead to an actual suicide attempt. Even so, this type has no realistic notion of the finality of death. He rather feels like jumping from the twentieth floor and then picking himself up and going home. It often depends on accidental factors whether or not such attempts succeed. Nobody would be more astonished to find him actually dead than he himself. #RandolphHarris 10 of 31
The far-gone alienation from self must be kept in mind for many more serious attempts at suicide. However, as a rule, an unrealistic attitude toward death is more characteristic for suicidal impulses or abortive attempts than those which are planned and seriously tried. Of course, there are always many reasons leading to such steps, the self-destructive tendency being simply the most regular element in them. Self-destructive impulses may remain unconscious as such and yet be actualized in reckless driving, swimming, climbing, or in a rash disregard for physical disabilities. We have seen that these activities may not appear reckless to the person himself because he harbors a claim for being inviolable (“nothing can happen to me”). In many instances, this is the main factor involved. However, we should always be aware of the possibility of self-destructive drives operating in addition, particularly when the disregard for actual dangers assumes drastic proportions. Finally, there are those who unconsciously but systematically ruin their health by drinking or by using drugs, though here too other factors—such as the constant need for a narcotic—operate. We can see in Stefan Zweig’s picture of Balzac the tragedy of a genius who, driven by a pathetic craving for glamor, actually ruined his health by excessive work, neglect of sleep, and abuse of coffee. To be sure, Balzac’s need for glamor rushed him into debt so that his overwork in part was a consequence of a wrong way of living. However, certainly the question is justified—here as in similar instances—whether self-destructive drives were not also at work, leading in the end to a premature death. #RandolphHarris 11 of 31
In other cases, bodily damage is incurred, as it were, accidentally. We all know that in a “bad mood” we are more likely to cut ourselves, to take a wrong step and fall, to pinch our fingers. However, if we do not pay attention to traffic when crossing the street or to traffic regulations when driving, it can be fatal. Human expressivity is capable of objectivation, that is, it manifests itself in products of human activity that are available both to their producers and to other men as elements of a common world. Such objectivations serve as more or less enduring indices of the subjective processes of their producers, allowing their availability to extend beyond the face-to-face situation in which they can be directly apprehended. For instance, a subjective attitude of anger is directly expressed in the face-to-face situation by a variety of bodily indices—facial mien, general stance of the body, specific movements of arms and feet, and so on. These indices are continuously available in the face-to-face situation, which is precisely why it affords me the optimal situation for gaining access to another’s subjectivity. The same indices are incapable of surviving beyond the vivid present of the face-to-face situation. Anger, however, can be objectivated by means of weapons. Say, I have had an altercation with another man, who has given me ample expressive evidence of his anger against me. That night, I wake up with a knife embedded in the wall above my bed. The knife qua object expresses my adversary’s anger. It affords me access to his subjectivity, even though I was sleeping when he threw it and never saw him because he fled after his near-hit. Indeed, if I leave the object where it is, I can look at it again the following morning, and again it expresses to me the anger of the man who threw it. What is more, other men can come and look at it and arrive at the same conclusion. #RandolphHarris 12 of 31
In other words, the knife in my wall has become an objectively available constituent of the reality I share with my adversary and with other men. Presumably, this knife was not produced for the exclusive purpose of being thrown at me. However, it expresses a subjective intention of violence, whether motivated by anger or by utilitarian considerations, such as killing for food. The weapon qua object in the real world continues to express a general intention to commit violence that is recognizable by anyone who knows what a weapon is. The weapon, then, is both a human product and an objectivation of human subjectivity. The reality of everyday life is not only filled with objectivations; it is only possible because of them. I am constantly surrounded by objects that “proclaim” the subjective intentions of my fellowmen, although I may sometimes have difficulty being quite sure just what it is that a particular object is “proclaiming,” especially if it was produced by men whom I have not known well or at all in face-to-face situations. Every ethnologist or archaeologist will readily testify to such difficulties, but the very fact that he can overcome them and reconstruct from an artifact the subjective intentions of men whose society may have been extinct for millennia is eloquent proof of the enduring power of human objectivations. Persons discover who they are and what they must do to live effectively, eventually, and then something changes. Their needs vary moment by moment, sometimes subtly, occasionally in obvious ways. Other people with whom they live change their habits, and their attitude toward them. #RandolphHarris 13 of
The machines, the environment, the domestic and foreign policies of the government, even, one’s own taste in music alter in time. It is our task, no less than it was the task of the dinosaurs, to come to terms with this change. Dinosaurs were endowed with small brains and very specialized bodies. When their world changed too abruptly, they could not change, and so they became extinct. Human beings have vast brains and untapped potential for new ways of experiencing and coping. Our bodies are relatively unspecialized. We can live under fantastically diverse circumstances, ranging from the Australian desert to the concrete of New York. We must specialize in order to survive. The Australian aborigine who wanders the desert carrying nothing but spear or two is a superb specialist at desert survival, as was the polar Eskimo, who needed nothing more than warm clothes and a harpoon. Aborigines, Eskimos, and city dwellers alike retain the capacity to despecialize when circumstances change, in order to respecialize for living effectively in new circumstances. Anything that blocks our awareness of our capacity to suspend an ineffective way of being (so we can learn another way) is a threat to life itself, or to the quality of life. Our identity can become a glorified image for the sake of which we might sacrifice our vitality and the quality of our existence. We may even choose to die rather than live in ways out of keeping with our identity. It is not easy to be human, because there are so many ways to be, and no guidelines for choosing the identity that is most viable. This is one aspect of the “dreadful freedom” of which the existentialist philosophers speak. We must live with it. #RandolphHarris 14 of 31
The capacity to experience threat is our margin of safety. Anxiety and guilt are early warning signals. They indicate that unless we change something, our life, our self-esteem, or our very identity may be taken from us. It is good to be able to experience threat. However, threat opens options. It can spur defensive maneuvers that are themselves barriers to life, and it can promote enlarged awareness and greater competence. If every time a person was threatened, he or she put on a heavier suit of armor, then in time, that person would be immobile—safe but out of touch. If the person could postpone defensive maneuvers long enough, he or she could act in ways that further growth. Threat to the self originate from external as well as internal sources. We are considering threats to the way we feel we are, to our sense of our own identity. Human beings need confirmation from one another: “Man wishes to be confirmed in his being by man…The human person needs confirmation because man as man needs it.” Without such confirmation from one’s fellow human beings, a person can doubt he or she exists at all. Few people are that “ontologically secure,” so firmly grounded in their sense of self that they can withstand a barrage of disconfirmation, or a life in which their perspective is ignored. A person may experience himself being treated like a thing or an animal, for example, by his father. If he says, “You are not treating me right—I feel like a machine or an animal when I am with you,” the father might say, “You are crazy, son. Your mother and I love you, and we are doing what is best for you.” The father is disconfirming his son’s perspective and threatening his sense of identity. #RandolphHarris 15 of 31
If the son says, “I do not like the Democratic party because its policies cost Americans too much in terms of finances and safety,” the father may disconfirm him by saying, “You conservatives are racist and have no idea what you are talking about.” Such disconfirmation is common, unfortunately, in family life. People who disconfirm one another’s perspectives in this way certainly do not contribute to each other’s senses of identity, except to help one another feel worthless. A threat to one’s identity related to disconfirmation is invalidation. This is most commonly seen in the behavior of grownups with children, and in members of some dominant group in the presence of those over whom they are dominant. Thus, parents may talk about their children in her presence, as if she were a doll or a robot: “She never seems to be happy; she does not dress properly, messes up her room, and will not work hard enough at her studies.” Physicians may discuss a patient with each other and with students while the patient is present; thus, a psychiatrist may say, “Notice, with this patient, how rigidly he sits, the blank expression in his eyes, and if I pinch him, how angry he becomes.” The patient’s perspective here is not even acknowledged, much less consulted. His sense of being a worthwhile human being is threatened by such experiences. Women are frequently invalidated in similar fashion by insensitive men: “The little woman cooks well, but she does not say anything worth listening to about business or politics.” #RandolphHarris 16 of 31
Disconfirmation and invalidation do not threaten a person’s life, but they certainly undermine the sense of being a person, of existing as that very person. Upbringing marked by continuous invalidation and disconfirmation is a factor in the development of schizophrenia. The anger of marginalized populations, all of whom have felt thus treat, is testimony that no one wishes to be invalidated or disconfirmed. Persons’ sense of being who they believe they are, and wish to be, is assaulted by some aspects of their own experiencing. Thus, a parent who wishes to be seen as kind and loving toward children will be threatened by the experience of rage toward them. A student who believes she is bright and competent will be terribly threatened by the realization that she does not know enough to pass an exam. A person who believes he is morally pure (whatever that means to him) may be terribly threatened by erotic daydreams involving someone close to him. Men especially are threatened by the experience of helplessness and dependency. If a man feels unable to cope with some problem, he may accept total failure rather than admit he feels the need for help from others. However, remember that trust is the most important thing in the life of a human being because it is the energy, the motor, the wave of creativity, the enthusiasm that makes life possible. When we lose this trust, we fall into a state of confusion, and we feel disoriented on the inside and on the outside. #RandolphHarris 17 of 31
Firefighting is a job where trust is very important. The award-winning Sacramento Fire Department must deal with emergency situations every day, and they need to be able to trust their team. Last week, we discussed the possibility of adding alerts to emergency vehicles. This also opens the opportunity for pedestrian altering. Automobile manufacturers are currently improving a pedestrian avoidance system in which a vehicle computer compares stored images of pedestrians and small animals with images of objects in the path ahead. High-visibility traffic vests could someday give off warning signals that vehicles recognize as special hazards, protecting roadside workers at crash scenes. Sometimes it is the firefighter’s own apparatus that they must watch out for. Much like the technology used as backup warning devices on family cars, sensors mounted to the running boards of fire trucks could be capable of sensing an object in its path, setting off alarms. Recently, a new tone of safety green was introduced that is extremely noticeable. Traffic vests have adopted the color, and they have also been seen on road signs. Unfortunately, this color will likely show up on billboards, real estate signs, and car dealership flags in the future. The more the color is seen, the more it becomes normal and therefore invisible. Efforts to reserve a certain color exclusively for pedestrians would be a great step toward reducing pedestrians being stuck. #RandolphHarris 18 of 31
Another location where potential energy can be encountered by emergency responders is at the scene of a motor vehicle crash. Hybrid vehicles have high-voltage electrical systems that have the potential for injury or death, and many vehicles are equipped with airbags and pressurized cylinders. Cutting one of these vehicles with extrication tools can be a dangerous ordeal. Technology has come to the rescue in the form of smartphone applications (or apps) that allow a responder to look up the vehicle they need to rescue a victim from and learn where to disconnect power and where to (and where not to) cut. Taking lessons from construction crews on the highway has already affected emergency services in the form of high-visibility vests, arrow sticks, and chevron stripping. Construction zones utilize two more methods to reduce or minimize the effects of crashes by deflecting the energy exerted during a crash. Concrete “jersey walls” allow a wayward vehicle to stay in a specific lane with vehicles traveling in the same direction, and truck-mounted impact attenuators (crash cushions) help absorb some of the energy from a crash into a parked vehicle. Although the fire department is not quite ready to carry a flatbed full of concrete walls or mount a 10-foot yellow rubber bumper on the back of a pumper, there are many ways to apply the same theories. Many times, construction companies sacrifice old vehicles and mount the attenuators to them. Future technologies may allow the side of some emergency vehicles to be designed to take a glancing hit with less damage, or winches could be added that deploy a temporary steel cable guardrail to prevent a car from hitting the back of the engine. Inflatable structures that could be assembled quickly and filled with compressed air or water might be practical and effective in some situations. #RandolphHarris 20 of 31
If you see a fire truck stopped in the street without the lights on, be very careful. Sometimes there is an emergency, and you should not pass the fire truck. It might be a good idea to safely turn around and go another way because if you hit someone and they happen to die, you could be charged with manslaughter. Sometimes fire firefighters are getting back into their vehicle, and if you pass the apparatus, you may collide with a firefighter who is on foot. Also, be sure to look at their signals; sometimes emergency vehicles are in motion, albeit slowly, and drivers try to pass them, and this could lead to a dangerous situation. Also, if you are in an intersection when you see an emergency vehicle, continue through the intersection. Drive to the right as soon as it is safe and stop. Obey any direction, order, or signal given by a law enforcement officer or a firefighter. Even if they conflict with existing signs, signals, or laws, follow their orders. When their siren or flashing lights are on, it is against the law to follow within 300 feet of any fire engine, law enforcement vehicle, ambulance, or other emergency vehicle. If you drive to the scene of a fire, collision, or other disaster, you can be arrested. When you do this, you are getting in the way of firefighters, ambulance crews, or other rescue and emergency personnel. The concept of professional courage does not always mean being as tough as nails, either. It also suggests a willingness to listen to other people’s problems, to go to bat for them in a tough situation, and it means knowing just how far they can go. It also means being willing to tell the boss when he or she is wrong. #RandolphHarris 21 of 31
California is the third most expensive state in the nation. In 37 percent of counties, a family of four living on a six-figure income is now considered low-income. The average home price in California is nearly $1,000,000.00 USD, while the average salary is $96,036.00, meaning that most Californians cannot even afford to buy a home. California is having an affordability crisis. A single person making an income above $100,000 is now considered low-income in five counties in California. This distinction now applies to individuals living in Santa Cruz, Santa Clara, San Mateo, San Francisco, and Marin counties. The maximum percentage of your gross income that you should earmark for a monthly mortgage payment is calculated at 28 percent, and no more than 36 percent of your gross income to all debts, including mortgage. If you take 28 percent of the median household income per home in Sacramento County, homeowners can only afford a mortgage of $2,070.23 per month. And if you take 36 percent of their gross income to all debts, including mortgage, they should be devoting no more than $2,661.72 a month to these debts. The mortgage lenders must be using some kind of sorcery to get buyers into these expensive homes. To afford one of these homes using traditional guidelines, a household would need to gross $11,280.24 per month or $135,362.88 per year, but the median household in Sacramento County is grossing $7,393.67 a month or $88,724.00 annually, and that typically means two to four people in the home are working and contributing to the mortgage. Home prices in Sacramento County are rivaling the Bay Area, and in some cases, homes in the Bay Area are more affordable. Historically, homes in the Bay Area have been more expensive because they have higher-paying jobs, a larger population, and the Bay Area is a tourist destination. Contributing to the housing affordability crisis is Gavin Newsom, who has been lavishing illegal immigrants with taxpayer-funded resources and cash aid, when state workers should be receiving a 25 percent wage increase instead. #RandolphHarris 22 of 31
In 2025, many people in California saw their bills increase by an estimated $500 a month. This includes items such as food, automobile insurance, homeowners’ insurance, and electricity. In fact, more than 3 million people in California are facing household hardship, and more than 300,000 of them are facing eviction soon. This comes at a time when California is having a shortage of affordable housing. The crisis is caused by nearly half a century-old laws that discourage home sales and encourage higher rents. The incompetence in California is very easy to see. From 2018 to 2023, California received $24 billion, which they used to fund 30 homeless and housing programs. These programs created 100,000 units. That is an average cost of $240,000 per unit. In comparison, Roger Lucas, owner of Grand Castle, LLC, spent $50 million to build The Grand Castle, which is a 522-unit residential apartment community in Grandville, Michigan. The community includes studios, 1 bedroom, 2 bedrooms, 3 bedrooms, and even a multi-level penthouse. Rents generally range from $1,000 to $2,500. The community is a 23.6-acre site. It features 750 covered parking spaces, a clubhouse, a resort-style swimming pool, and was built over a period of 12 to 18 months. The average cost was about $95,785.45 per unit, which is $144,214.55 less per unit than California spent. California also has the highest unemployment rate in the country at 5.4 percent, while the national average is 4.5 percent. As people are seeing their bills skyrocket, and minimum wage has increased to $20 an hour, people on Social Security retirement are really bearing the burden with the checks the typically equate to $5-$7 an hour. Furthermore, while Americans are struggling to find and afford housing, Gavin Newsom, Democrat governor of California, signed two bills into law on February 7, 2025, to protect illegal immigrants. Bills SBX 1 1: Budget Act of 2024, and SBX 1 2: Budget Act of 2024, allocates $50 million to protect illegal immigrants from deportation. Governor Gavin Newsom also granted 700,000 illegal immigrants free health care, which costs taxpayers $3 billion annually. At the same time, Newsom cut vital programs for veterans, school children, the disabled, and the homeless. The California crisis created by Democrats is driving up home prices and mortgages, and rents all over the nation and the world, making living unaffordable for all, and advocates say the crisis is far from over. #RandolphHarris 23 of 31
Meanwhile, China, where we are sending all our jobs and money, has more than 50 ghost cities, with 65 million vacant homes. Ghost cities are regions where housing has been overdeveloped to the point that these places are uninhabited. If they are all officially counted, California has approximately 4 million homeless people. The highest home prices in the nation, the highest taxes, and the most unfriendly business regulations known to man. Because California is so hostile towards people and businesses, more than 360 companies have fled the state since 2020. Businesses like Chevron, SpaceX, Oracle, and Hewlett-Packard are among the names on that list. Also, more than 500,000 people a year are abandoning California because it is too expensive to live in, Gavin Newsom has criminalized homelessness and actually started arresting people without homes, crime is out of control, and they are losing their jobs due to companies relocating. More than 100 companies have announced layoffs in California for 2025. Intel is cutting 15,000 jobs, PayPal is cutting 2,500, and Meta has terminated 4,000 employees. California also has the highest unemployment rate in the country at 5.4 percent, while the national average is 4.1 percent. The California crisis created by Democrats is driving up home prices and mortgages, and rents all over the nation and the world, making living unaffordable for all, and advocates say the crisis is far from over. Accordingly, California has more than 3.5 million illegal immigrants. Having the Southern American border open and not having American farmland protected, not producing beef, poultry, fish, fruit, produce, and dairy in America, and without American goods and services being our number one manufactured and selling items, America has created a dangerous and significantly elevated risk to national security, national economic security, and national public health. Some people may believe that these claims are overstated, but by not routinely monitoring Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CEVs) or other security-relevant alerts, such as the end-of-life of machinery is how the Oroville Dam Crisis occurred in 2017. #RandolphHarris 24 of 31
Additionally, Democratic Governor Gavin Newsom seems to be uneducated about economics. Newsom has spent $300 million to try to stop proposition 50. Proposition 50 would replace the maps drawn by the state’s independent commission with districts drawn by legislators solely to gain or protect Democratic seats. Newsom only cares about the environment when his policies allow him to raise taxes and restrict freedoms. To further highlight this illustration of incompetence by Governor Gavin Newsom, Mexico has been causing one of America’s worst environmental disasters. Fifty million gallons a day of industrial chemicals, untreated sewage, and trash flow from Tijuana, Mexico, into southern San Diego County daily. This toxic waste has been turning up on Imperial Beach and is causing the miles of white sands to become polluted and the ocean breeze to smell of feces, which has been sickening residents and wildlife and costing San Diego millions in the form of lost tourism and health problems. The problem has been going on for more than a century, and by 2030, Mexico plans to dump one hundred and twenty million gallons of sewage a day into Imperial Beach. Other crises that have occurred due to neglect of critical infrastructure such as the 2025 Palisades fire. Southern California ran out of water because Newsom is totally neglecting the state and the American people. And while the fire departments in California are critically understaffed and underfunded, Governor Newsom vetoed firefighter pay raise. THe Palisades fire cost $275 billion, which is money that could have been used to insure the State of California had the resources it needed. Furthermore, when Southern California is located next to an ocean, Newsom should have invested in desalination plants to help with the water shortage in California. The water in the ocean is so plentiful that it is currently eroding land and causing homes to fall into the sea. Desalination has been identified as one technology that will help solve California’s water scarcity problem. Desalination is a cost-effective technology that can transform an abundance of salt water into a reliable supply of potable, fresh water, which is a great way to fight climate change and have enough water for our region’s water requirements. Ras Al Khair, Saudi Arabia, is producing 1,036,000 meters (273,682,192) per day of desalinated water. #RandolphHarris 25 of 31
America needs an approach to eliminate safety vulnerabilities in American cities. There needs to be a road map by the end of 2025, outlining a prioritized approach to eliminate crisis situations in America. There is enough money to send aid to foreign nations, but the American government does not have enough money to care for its infrastructure, provide adequate resources, or end the affordable housing crisis. Nor is there enough money to fund other national critical functions (NCFs). These bad practices of putting America and Americans last are considered exceptionally risky, particularly to national security, national economic security, and national public health and safety. In 2024, Americans spent $100 billion on Japanese cars. As a result, the American automobile trade deficit with Japan was $39 billion. Additionally, Japan exported 1.4 million cars to the United States of America, but only imported 16,000 American-built automobiles. However, Japan imported approximately 143 thousand motor vehicles from the European Union. This is why President Trump created tariffs. We need to balance the trade deficit that America faces with other nations so we are not taken advantage of and so America can go bank to being a creditor nation, instead of borrowing money for other countries. Each year, President Trump is bringing $400 Billion in Tariff revenue into America and hundreds of thousands of new jobs. With this money, America is paying down debt, and with a portion of it, President Trump plans to send Americans a stimulus check anywhere in the range of $1,000 to $2,000. However, if President Trump’s Tariffs are deemed illegal by the Supreme Court, taxpayers will have to pay back trillions and trillions of dollars. As we literally and /or figuratively see gangs, federal judges, and Governor Gavin Newsom fighting with federal law enforcement and President Trump– states and cities refusing to honor federal laws. Politicians are also showing an utter disregard for the Constitution of the United States of America, and anarchy is becoming increasingly common. #RandolphHarris 26 of 31
Anarchism is a cluster of doctrines and attitudes centered on the belief that government is both harmful and unnecessary. Derived from the Greek root anarchos, meaning “without authority,” anarchism, anarchist, and anarchy are used to express both approval and disapproval. The anarchist denies man-made laws, regards property as a means of tyranny, and believes that crimes are merely the product of property and authority. However, the anarchist would argue that their denial of constitutions and governments leads not to “no justice” but to the real justice inherent in the free development of human sociality—the natural inclination, when unfettered by laws, to live according to the principles and practice of mutual aid. Anarchism is also a form of treason. Treason, the crime of betraying a nation or a sovereign by acts considered dangerous to security. In English law, treason includes the levying of war against the government and the giving of aid and comfort to the monarch’s enemies. In the United States of America, treason was defined restrictively by the framers of the Constitution. Treason against the United States of America “shall consist only in levying War against them, or in adhering to their Enemies, giving them aid and comfort,” which is something that many politicians are currently guilty of. The American government should know all exploitable vulnerabilities and fix them before the situation becomes a crisis. Failure to take such mitigating actions is dangerous and significantly elevates risk to national security, national economic security, and national public health and safety. The American government must understand that significant time and resources must be invested in America. They must also encourage corporations to plan for both mitigating safety vulnerabilities in the short term and eliminating them in the long term. For instance, a company might begin by reaching out to the federal, state, or local government and requesting tax incentives to provide security to dangerous communities, to help the government repair bridges and potholes. #RandolphHarris 27 of 31
Drug cartels have been threatening the health and safety of Native American communities. The trafficking of dangerous and illegal drugs into their territories is leading to a second genocide. The overdose rate for Indigenous people is 42 percent higher than the national average. A recent bust on Montana’s Blackfeet Nation’s Tribal Reservation resulted in the seizure of more than 700,000 fentanyl pills, which was the largest bust in Montana history. Recently, the Blackfeet Nation had to declare a state of emergency after facing 17 overdoses in just one week. There are only 6.8 million Native Americans left in the world, which is 2 percent of the American population. We should be doing more to protect these proud and honorable people; they should not want for anything. People rush and give away resources to illegal immigrants, but totally disregard the Indigenous people of this land, as their race silently fades away into extinction. We must secure our borders and increase federal funding to Native American tribes so we can save this precious population. Meanwhile, Gavin Newsom has given billions of taxpayer dollars away to illegal immigrants and protected them from law enforcement, while arresting law-abiding Americans because they cannot afford to pay rent or mortgage, and the homeless shelters are unsafe, overcrowded, and have restrictions on who is allowed inside. He has also totally ignored the cartel problems on American lands. Clean air, water, land, and preserving our heritage are extremely important. We cannot just allow criminals to kill off the people who are native to this land and do nothing about it. Wars have been started over governments that tax citizens without representation. Taxation without representation is what led to the American Revolution. #RandolphHarris 28 of 31
Much like the land crisis in Las Vegas, we could also run out of land to farm and will not be able to grow or cultivate our own food. We can protect American farmland and support American farmers by buying American made beef, poultry, dairy, and produce. Also, country of origin labeling is very important so Americans can know where their food is coming from and can support American farmers and ranchers. As money flows, it influences further investment. Save the land that sustains us by protecting American farmland. Once the land is built on, we lose it forever. And in the future, there may be food wars. Also, to ensure that we have farmland and buildable land for future use, we need to start limiting the number of people allowed to immigrate to America. Perhaps with the immigrants we do allow into America, there needs to be a diversity program to make sure we have a population that equally represents all races of people. If Americans continue to spend money on American products, then more need to be made to keep up the inventory. When investors notice these goods are selling, it gives them the confidence to pour more money into that local business. It shows that people want these goods made in America and pressures investors to keep these goods and services in America. The jobs stay here, the business stays in America, wages naturally increase, and more money is invested to keep up with demand. This reduces the burden on the taxpayer. When you support American businesses, that money stays in our economy and can help to reduce the national debt. The government creates debt by borrowing from businesses in the private sector or from foreign countries. It also increases the national debt by spending more than it gains in tax revenue in a fiscal year. #RandolphHarris 29 of 31
When people shop locally, more tax money stays in the economy and goes to the government. This way, it keeps more money in our national economy and keeps more jobs located in America which also sends more taxes to the government, which can again help to reduce the national debt. When you buy foreign goods, these companies usually have lighter tax loads or exemptions, meaning less money for the national debt, plus you are helping to strengthen these foreign nations by sending more money overseas. Buying American-made products is also better for the environment and helps to reduce the carbon footprint because these products do not have to travel nearly as far. Furthermore, American companies and manufacturers are held to much higher standards on pollution. American companies must be more careful about air, land, and water pollution and have proper ways to dispose of waste. Under President Trump’s administration, he has make America a priority. President Trump has closed the southern border, illegal crossings have fallen to an all time low, and are 90 percent lower than under the previous administration. Since President Trump’s crack down on crime, violent crimes in Washington D.C. have dropped by approximately 80 percent. He has stopped thousands of pounds of drugs from entering America and killing citizens. And since President Trump took office, investments in America have increased by trillions of dollars in U.S.A. manufacturing, production, and innovation. As you can see, President Donald Trump and his pledge to “Make America Great Again” is exactly what America needs to save the country and the American people. And yes, diversity is important, so you can see why it is also important to preserve blonde hair and blue eyes, as the people with these characteristics are becoming a minority in America. #RandolphHarris 30 of 31
We must think before we can understand the soul’s existence; we must understand before we can realize it. The earliest beginnings of thought, as apart from instinct, when it was itself still but a lurking tendency, belong far back in primeval time. The human intellect as we find it today, so rich and developed an instrument for the consciousness of the ego, did not arrive at this fullness without a series of graduated stages. We have had plenty of scientific thinking, business thinking, and political thinking long enough, but we have had very little inspired thinking. That is the world’s need. The intellect is cradled in selfishness but runs the evolutionary track into reason, where it will one day finish at the winning-post of selflessness. As a reminder, parents, please teach your children to love America and be patriotic citizens, and to buy goods and services made in America. It is also important to respect law and order and treat your elders with respect. It is inborn in the human mind to wish to know. If this begins with the endless surface questions of a child’s curiosity, if it continues into deeper questions of a scientist’s probing investigation, it cannot and does not stop there. For the higher part of the mind will eventually come into unfoldment, that union of abstract reflective thought with mystical intuition, which is true intelligence, which needs and sees a view of the whole of things. And so, the knowing faculty enters the realm of philosophy. Therefore, remember to take your education seriously so that you will be successful in life and make your family proud. Also, to make sure they have all the resources required, please donate to the Sacramento Fire Department to help improve our national security. “Oh, thus be it ever, when freemen shall stand between their loved home and the war’s desolation! Blest with victory and peace, may the heav’n-rescued land Praise the Power that hath made and preserved us a nation! Then conquer we must, when our cause is just, and this be our motto: ‘In God is our trust.’ And the star-spangled banner in triumph shall wave O’er the land of the free and the home of the brave.” #RandolphHarris 31 of 31
According to locals, over a century ago, the land that houses The Winchester Mansion had been vacant forever. Then, sometime in the early afternoon of Saturday, March 13, 1886, Sheriff Angel Camilio began getting reports that a massive castle made of wood had suddenly appeared. Gables rose, towers peaked into the sky as the mansion mushroomed into a labyrinth overnight.
The house’s sudden manifestation had been both disconcerting and fascinating to the community. Some felt dark curses flowing from the estate, and things moving around in the darkness. Others saw a fairytale castle glimmering in the spring sunlight. Perhaps this is why there are no records of construction, no blueprints, and no permits filed with the county. And then one day, a hearse came tearing through the gates, and in that hearse was a coffin, some believed it contained Mrs. Winchester.
According to legend, when Sarah Lockwood Pardee (Winchester) married William Wirt Winchester in 1862, she enjoyed a life of extravagant luxury. William Winchester, President of the Winchester repeating rifle, became a very wealthy man through the sale of his guns, and the couple were among the elite New England society.
However, in 1866, the death of their infant daughter drove Mrs. Sarah Winchester into a deep depression from which many thought she would never emerged. Several years later, she lost her husband to tuberculosis, and her grief was overwhelming. Mrs. Winchester sought the counsel of a Boston medium to reach her beloved dead family members. The medium told the grieving widow that she was cursed and demons straight from hades had sought revenge by ending the lives of her beloved husband and darling baby girl.
She also told Sarah they would kill her too, unless she moved out West and built a great house for the spirits. In addition, Sarah was told construction on the house must never end in order to appease the spirits and keep her alive, perhaps even give her eternal life. Mrs. Winchester followed the medium’s suggestions, and in 1886, she moved to the Santa Clara valley just outside San Jose, where she bought an 18-room farmhouse and property to build her mansion. At its peak, the Mansion once stood 9-stories tall and had as many as 600 rooms. Today, the stately mansion is 4-storys, and over 100,000 square feet.
Experience an unforgettable journey back to the time of kings and queens with this entry ticket for The Winchester Mansion in Santa Clara, California, which was the residence of Heiress Sarah L. Winchester. Come and see what secrets this so-called, “Winchester Mystery House” may hold. Take advantage of this fascinating experience. After the tour, there will be time to enjoy the mansion’s splendor at your own pace. You might even discover secret passages.
Please come and enjoy a delicious meal at Sarah’s Café, stroll along the paths of the beautiful Victorian gardens, which once spanned 740 acres, all the way down to Stevens Creek Boulevard; wander through the miles of hallways in the world’s most mysterious mansion.
For further information about tours, including group tours, weddings, school events, birthday party packages, facility rentals, and special events please visit the website: https://winchestermysteryhouse.com/
Please visit the online giftshop, and purchase a gift for friends and relatives as well as a special memento of The Winchester Mystery House. A variety of souvenirs and gifts are available for purchase. https://shopwinchestermysteryhouse.com/
Harris Plumbing, Heating, Air, & Electric has been in business for 30 years. How many businesses can say that? We take pride in everything we do – no matter how big or small the service call might be. We’re here to help your home be as safe and comfortable as possible for you and your family. We take that responsibility very seriously as a company.
Harris will ensure you have the information you need to decide what to do next, whatever your home is facing. We’ll perform a diagnosis and detail what issues are present before starting any work. This gives you a personalized quote and service plan specific to your home’s needs, not some random quote based on the best guess. The only way we can do our best work is to make sure we handle the issues at hand. https://www.callharrisnow.com/about-us/
With its top ranking in Consumer Reports’ Auto Brand Report Card and consistent market share growth, BMW, The Ultimate Driving Experience, has demonstrated its ability to produce high-performing, reliable vehicles that meet consumer demands. BMW stands out due to its focus on driving dynamics and engineering excellence. While other luxury brands prioritize comfort and opulence, BMW is known for creating cars that are fun to drive and offer a unique connection between the driver and the machine. This is why BMW is known as The Ultimate Driving Machine. https://www.brianharrisbmw.com/
Randolph Harris San Francisco Taxation & Mergers
Building strong and lasting client relationships is crucial for a successful legal career. Many lawyers mistakenly believe that mastering legal skills alone ensures success, but law is fundamentally a service industry—our job is to solve problems through the time we sell. To build long-term relationships, attorneys must focus on three core elements: knowing their clients, understanding how their legal issues fit into a larger context, and consistently delivering exceptional service.
Randy advises clients with regard to business transition, taxable and tax-deferred mergers and acquisitions, joint ventures, restructuring, integrated tax planning, federal and state tax controversy resolution, and real estate transactions. Trust is the cornerstone of any client relationship. Ultimately, my clients feel they are in capable hands with someone who genuinely understands their problems and goals. https://www.jmbm.com/l-randolph-harris.html
At Millhaven Homes our professionals bring extensive experience in creating custom luxury properties. Your needs are the central focus.
We savor the sanctuary of awe-inspiring spaces, unique architectural details and fine craftsmanship. The key to a successful relationship is communication. We will incorporate your thoughts and ideas into your new home.
With vast experience in all types of custom home construction, our premier services are created for you, so you can get the most out of the function and design of your dream home.
Discover Millhaven Homes today. Let us design and build a custom home that reflects your style, comfort, and aspirations. We are here to bring your vision to life with creativity, care, and attention to every detail.
Whether you are considering building a dream home or simply fascinated by architectural marvels, Millhaven Homes is the builder for you.
Each home we create is a masterpiece—crafted with care, harmony, and sophistication. Be sure to ask about our legendary “Costco” door. https://millhavenhomes.com/
“Those who deny freedom to others, deserve it not for themselves; and, under a just God, can not long retain it.” -Abraham Lincoln
Home is the place where, when you have to go there, they have to take you in.
Do you understand how much God loves you? Do you understand how significant God’s sacrifice was? If you could save your community from devastation, would you give up your son’s life? If you did, could you imagine how painful that would be and how it would haunt you for eternity? Your son, on Earth, suffering, begging you to save him, and you allowing him to be terrorized and tortured to save other people. Could you endure that? Well, God was strong enough to because he loves every living soul that much, and all he asks us to do in return is to praise Him and be good people. “ For God so loved the world that he gave his one and only Son, that whoever believes in him shall not perish but have eternal life for a righteous man falls seven times, and rises again; but the wicked are overthrown by calamity.” reports John 3.16 and Proverbs 24.16.
America is a nation founded on godly principles, by God-fearing men. As a nation, we have convinced ourselves of our uniqueness with concepts such as Manifest Destiny and American exceptionalism. Manifest destiny was the imperialist belief in the 19th-century United States that American settlers were destined to expand from sea to shining sea. American exceptionalism, idea that the United States of America is a unique and even morally superior country for historical, ideological, or religious reasons. As a nation we appear favored and blessed by the Lord with success and prosperity unparalleled in human history.
Randolph Harris II International 